Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Underwear" in Polish: bielizna

bielizna

Say it: bieliznanoun/bjɛlizna/

Underwear in Polish is bielizna. Bielizna is feminine; useful forms are bielizny (genitive), bieliznę (direct object) and bielizną (instrumental). Bielizna is a singular collective word for underwear, so it takes singular feminine agreement.

Identifying or describing underwear

Bielizna jest bawełniana.
The underwear is cotton.
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How to pronounce bielizna

Say it

bielizna

/bjɛlizna/

In bielizna, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in bielizna normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Underwear" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
bieliznaunderwear

Dictionary form for feminine bielizna.

bieliznyof underwear

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

bieliznąwith underwear

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

bieliznęunderwear as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use bielizna in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing underwear

    Bielizna jest bawełniana.

    The underwear is cotton.

    This sentence uses bielizna to describe underwear in context.

  2. 2Using underwear in daily life

    Pakuję czystą bieliznę do walizki.

    I pack clean underwear into the suitcase.

    Notice the form used for bielizna in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of underwear

    Nie mam już suchej bielizny.

    I have no dry underwear left.

    The construction shows how bielizna fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with bielizna

Incorrect: Nie ma bielizna.

Correct: Nie ma bielizny.

After nie ma, bielizna takes the genitive form bielizny.

Incorrect: z bielizna

Correct: z bielizną

When z means with, use the instrumental: z bielizną. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Bielizna is a singular collective word for underwear, so it takes singular feminine agreement.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe underwear in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Bielizna jest bawełniana.

    The underwear is cotton.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Pakuję czystą bieliznę do walizki.

    I pack clean underwear into the suitcase.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Underwear" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Underwear" in Polish

What grammatical form is bielizna?

Bielizna is feminine. No article is required with bielizna; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does bielizna change as a direct object?

The accusative form is bieliznę. For comparison, the genitive is bielizny; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use bielizna after “with”?

Use z bielizną. Here z introduces the instrumental form of bielizna, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using bielizna?

Bielizna is a singular collective word for underwear, so it takes singular feminine agreement.

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