Polish · Body & Health

"Vaccine" in Polish: szczepionka

szczepionka

Say it: shkhepionkanoun/ʂtʂɛpjɔnka/

Vaccine in Polish is szczepionka. Szczepionka is feminine; useful forms are szczepionki (genitive), szczepionkę (direct object) and szczepionką (instrumental). Szczepionka is a vaccine product; szczepienie is vaccination as an action or procedure.

Identifying or describing vaccine

Szczepionka jest dostępna.
The vaccine is available.
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How to pronounce szczepionka

Say it

shkhepionka

/ʂtʂɛpjɔnka/

In szczepionka, cz is a hard ch-like sound; sz is a hard sh-like sound. The content words in szczepionka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Vaccine" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
szczepionkavaccine

Dictionary form for feminine szczepionka.

szczepionkiof vaccine

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

szczepionkąwith vaccine

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

szczepionkęvaccine as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use szczepionka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing vaccine

    Szczepionka jest dostępna.

    The vaccine is available.

    This sentence uses szczepionka to describe vaccine in context.

  2. 2Using vaccine in daily life

    Pytam o szczepionkę w przychodni.

    I ask about the vaccine at the clinic.

    Notice the form used for szczepionka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of vaccine

    Nie znam nazwy szczepionki.

    I do not know the vaccine's name.

    The construction shows how szczepionka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with szczepionka

Incorrect: Nie ma szczepionka.

Correct: Nie ma szczepionki.

After nie ma, szczepionka takes the genitive form szczepionki.

Incorrect: z szczepionka

Correct: z szczepionką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z szczepionką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Szczepionka is a vaccine product; szczepienie is vaccination as an action or procedure.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe vaccine in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Szczepionka jest dostępna.

    The vaccine is available.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Pytam o szczepionkę w przychodni.

    I ask about the vaccine at the clinic.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Vaccine" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Vaccine" in Polish

What grammatical form is szczepionka?

Szczepionka is feminine. No article is required with szczepionka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does szczepionka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is szczepionkę. For comparison, the genitive is szczepionki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use szczepionka after “with”?

Use z szczepionką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of szczepionka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using szczepionka?

Szczepionka is a vaccine product; szczepienie is vaccination as an action or procedure.

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