Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Wall" in Polish: ściana

ściana

Say it: shtsiananoun/ɕtɕana/

Wall in Polish is ściana. Ściana is feminine; useful forms are ściany (genitive), ścianę (direct object) and ścianą (instrumental). Ściana is a wall; mur often names a masonry wall, including a freestanding exterior wall.

Identifying or describing wall

Ściana jest biała.
The wall is white.
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How to pronounce ściana

Say it

shtsiana

/ɕtɕana/

In ściana, ś/si has a soft sh-like sound; ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound. The content words in ściana normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Wall" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
ścianawall

Dictionary form for feminine ściana.

ścianyof wall

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

ścianąwith wall

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

ścianęwall as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use ściana in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing wall

    Ściana jest biała.

    The wall is white.

    This sentence uses ściana to describe wall in context.

  2. 2Using wall in daily life

    Maluję ścianę w salonie.

    I paint the living-room wall.

    Notice the form used for ściana in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of wall

    Za ścianą słychać muzykę.

    Music can be heard behind the wall.

    The construction shows how ściana fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with ściana

Incorrect: Nie ma ściana.

Correct: Nie ma ściany.

After nie ma, ściana takes the genitive form ściany.

Incorrect: z ściana

Correct: z ścianą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z ścianą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Ściana is a wall; mur often names a masonry wall, including a freestanding exterior wall.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe wall in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Ściana jest biała.

    The wall is white.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Maluję ścianę w salonie.

    I paint the living-room wall.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Wall" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Wall" in Polish

What grammatical form is ściana?

Ściana is feminine. No article is required with ściana; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does ściana change as a direct object?

The accusative form is ścianę. For comparison, the genitive is ściany; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use ściana after “with”?

Use z ścianą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of ściana, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using ściana?

Ściana is a wall; mur often names a masonry wall, including a freestanding exterior wall.

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