Polish · Food & Drink

"Watermelon" in Polish: arbuz

arbuz

Say it: arbooznoun/arbus/

Watermelon in Polish is arbuz. Arbuz is masculine; useful forms are arbuza (genitive), arbuz (direct object) and arbuzem (instrumental). Arbuz is watermelon; kawałek arbuza uses genitive arbuza for a piece of watermelon.

Identifying or describing watermelon

Arbuz jest ciężki.
The watermelon is heavy.
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How to pronounce arbuz

Say it

arbooz

/arbus/

In arbuz, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in arbuz normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Watermelon" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
arbuzwatermelon

Dictionary form for masculine arbuz.

arbuzaof watermelon

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

arbuzemwith watermelon

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use arbuz in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing watermelon

    Arbuz jest ciężki.

    The watermelon is heavy.

    This sentence uses arbuz to describe watermelon in context.

  2. 2Using watermelon in daily life

    Kroję arbuz na plasterki.

    I am cutting the watermelon into slices.

    Notice the form used for arbuz in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of watermelon

    Poproszę kawałek arbuza.

    A piece of watermelon, please.

    The construction shows how arbuz fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with arbuz

Incorrect: Nie ma arbuz.

Correct: Nie ma arbuza.

After nie ma, arbuz takes the genitive form arbuza.

Incorrect: z arbuz

Correct: z arbuzem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z arbuzem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Arbuz is watermelon; kawałek arbuza uses genitive arbuza for a piece of watermelon.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe watermelon in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Arbuz jest ciężki.

    The watermelon is heavy.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Kroję arbuz na plasterki.

    I am cutting the watermelon into slices.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Watermelon" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Watermelon" in Polish

What grammatical form is arbuz?

Arbuz is masculine. No article is required with arbuz; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does arbuz change as a direct object?

The accusative form is arbuz. For comparison, the genitive is arbuza; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use arbuz after “with”?

Use z arbuzem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of arbuz, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using arbuz?

Arbuz is watermelon; kawałek arbuza uses genitive arbuza for a piece of watermelon.

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