Polish · Emotions & Descriptions

"Worried" in Polish: zmartwiony

zmartwiony

Say it: zmartvionihadjective/zmartfjɔnɨ/

Worried in Polish is zmartwiony. Use zmartwiony for a masculine singular noun, zmartwiona for feminine and zmartwione for neuter. Zmartwiony describes feeling concerned; martwię się o plus accusative expresses worrying about someone.

Masculine subject

Jestem zmartwiony tym opóźnieniem.
I am worried about this delay.
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How to pronounce zmartwiony

Say it

zmartvionih

/zmartfjɔnɨ/

In zmartwiony, y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in zmartwiony normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Worried" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
zmartwionyworried

Masculine nominative singular.

zmartwionaworried

Feminine nominative singular.

zmartwioneworried

Neuter nominative singular.

How to use zmartwiony in real life

  1. 1Masculine subject

    Jestem zmartwiony tym opóźnieniem.

    I am worried about this delay.

    Zmartwiony agrees with the masculine subject in this sentence.

  2. 2Feminine subject

    Ona jest zmartwiona wynikiem.

    She is worried about the result.

    Use zmartwiona with this feminine subject.

  3. 3Neuter subject

    Dziecko jest zmartwione.

    The child is worried.

    The ending in zmartwione agrees with this neuter subject.

Mistakes English speakers make with zmartwiony

Incorrect: Ona jest zmartwiony wynikiem.

Correct: Ona jest zmartwiona wynikiem.

The feminine subject needs zmartwiona, rather than masculine zmartwiony.

Incorrect: Dziecko jest zmartwiony.

Correct: Dziecko jest zmartwione.

The neuter subject needs zmartwione, rather than masculine zmartwiony.

Good to know

Zmartwiony describes feeling concerned; martwię się o plus accusative expresses worrying about someone.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe worried in context

  1. Partner

    Jak to opiszesz?

    How would you describe it?

  2. You

    Jestem zmartwiony tym opóźnieniem.

    I am worried about this delay.

  3. Partner

    A drugi przykład?

    And another example?

  4. You

    Ona jest zmartwiona wynikiem.

    She is worried about the result.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Worried" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Worried" in Polish

When do I use zmartwiony?

Zmartwiony describes feeling concerned; martwię się o plus accusative expresses worrying about someone.

What is the feminine form of zmartwiony?

Use zmartwiona. For example: Ona jest zmartwiona wynikiem. — She is worried about the result.

What is the neuter form of zmartwiony?

Use zmartwione. For example: Dziecko jest zmartwione. — The child is worried.

Can I use zmartwiony unchanged with every noun?

No. zmartwiony, zmartwiona and zmartwione show nominative singular agreement. Other cases of zmartwiony may require further changes.

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