Portuguese · Body & Health

"Sick" in Portuguese: doente

doente

Say it: doh-EN-cheeadjective/ˈdoẽ.tʃi/

Sick in Portuguese is doente. Say estou doente when you feel ill. Ficar doente is to get sick; doente can also mean a sick person as a noun.

Morning message

Estou doente e não vou à aula.
I’m sick and I’m not going to class.
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How to pronounce doente

Say it

doh-EN-chee

/ˈdoẽ.tʃi/

doh-EN-chee

"Sick" in Portuguese: quick reference

PortugueseEnglish
doentesick / ill

Default adjective.

estar doenteto be sick

State.

ficar doenteto get sick

Change.

atestado de doentesick note (informal idea)

Work—usually atestado médico.

How to use doente in real life

  1. 1Morning message

    Estou doente e não vou à aula.

    I’m sick and I’m not going to class.

    Excuse.

  2. 2Care visit

    Ele ficou doente depois da viagem.

    He got sick after the trip.

    Onset.

  3. 3Family check

    A criança parece doente desde ontem.

    The child has seemed sick since yesterday.

    Observation.

Mistakes English speakers make with doente

Incorrect: Estou sick hoje.

Correct: Estou doente hoje.

Use doente, not English sick.

Incorrect: Eu sou doente. (temporary illness)

Correct: Eu estou doente.

Temporary illness uses estar, not ser.

Good to know

Estou doente is the standard call-out. Brazilians may also say não estou bem before naming symptoms. For work, ask for an atestado médico rather than inventing paperwork slang.

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Canceling plans

  1. ChatPal

    Você está doente de verdade?

    Are you really sick?

  2. You

    Estou doente: febre e tosse.

    I’m sick: fever and cough.

  3. ChatPal

    Melhor descansar. Doente não sai.

    Better rest. Sick people shouldn’t go out.

  4. You

    Vou dormir cedo hoje.

    I’ll sleep early today.

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"Sick" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Sick" in Portuguese

I’m sick?

Estou doente.

I got sick?

Fiquei doente.

Ser or estar?

Estar for temporary illness.

Sick note?

Atestado médico.

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