French · Body & Health

"Hair" in French: cheveux

les cheveux

Say it: shuh-VUHmasculine plural · les cheveuxnoun/ʃə.vø/

Hair on the head in French is les cheveux, almost always plural. Say j'ai les cheveux longs for I have long hair. Un cheveu is a single hair; la chevelure is a more literary full head of hair.

At the hairdresser

Je voudrais juste couper les pointes des cheveux.
I'd just like to trim the ends of my hair.
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How to pronounce cheveux

Say it

shuh-VUH

/ʃə.vø/

Cheveux is shuh-VUH. The eu is like the vowel in British "hurt" without a hard r. Final x is silent. Cheveu (singular) sounds almost the same to beginners.

"Hair" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
les cheveuxhair (on the head)

Default plural for someone's hair.

un cheveua (single) hair

One strand; also in idioms.

cheveux courts / longsshort / long hair

Adjectives agree in the plural.

se laver les cheveuxto wash one's hair

Reflexive routine phrase.

How to use cheveux in real life

  1. 1At the hairdresser

    Je voudrais juste couper les pointes des cheveux.

    I'd just like to trim the ends of my hair.

    Les cheveux stays plural even when you mean "my hair".

  2. 2Describing a friend

    Elle a les cheveux très bouclés.

    She has very curly hair.

    Avoir les cheveux + adjective is the usual pattern.

  3. 3Morning routine

    Tu te laves les cheveux tous les jours ?

    Do you wash your hair every day?

    Se laver les cheveux uses the definite article.

Mistakes English speakers make with cheveux

Incorrect: J'ai un cheveu long.

Correct: J'ai les cheveux longs.

Talking about your hairstyle uses plural les cheveux, not un cheveu.

Incorrect: Mes cheveu sont mouillés.

Correct: Mes cheveux sont mouillés.

Spell and treat it as plural: cheveux, with plural verb and adjective.

Good to know

Salon small talk in France leans on cheveux: cheveux gras, cheveux secs, une coupe de cheveux. Brush is une brosse ; hairbrush specifically une brosse à cheveux.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Choosing a new haircut

  1. ChatPal

    Tu gardes les cheveux longs ou tu raccourcis ?

    Are you keeping long hair or going shorter?

  2. You

    Je veux les cheveux un peu plus courts, mais pas trop.

    I want my hair a bit shorter, but not too short.

  3. ChatPal

    Ok. On enlève trois centimètres sur les cheveux.

    Okay. We'll take three centimetres off the hair.

  4. You

    Parfait, merci.

    Perfect, thanks.

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"Hair" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Hair" in French

Why is hair plural in French?

Les cheveux is the normal way to talk about the hair on your head. English "hair" is often uncountable; French treats it as plural strands.

When do I use un cheveu?

For a single hair, or in expressions like un cheveu sur la soupe (a wet blanket).

How do I say I have brown hair?

J'ai les cheveux bruns / châtains.

How do you pronounce cheveux?

Shuh-VUH, silent x, soft ch as in Chicago.

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