French · Time, Numbers & Colors

"One" in French: un / une

un / une

Say it: uhn / ühnnumber/œ̃/ /yn/

One in French is un before masculine nouns and une before feminine: un café, une pomme. The same forms work as the indefinite article a/an.

Café counter

Un café allongé, s'il te plaît.
One Americano, please.
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How to pronounce un / une

Say it

uhn / ühn

/œ̃/ /yn/

Un is a nasal uhn; une is ühn with clearer n. Liaison: un‿ami.

"One" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
unone / a (m.)

Before masculine nouns.

uneone / a (f.)

Before feminine nouns.

un seul / une seuleonly one

Emphasis.

le numéro unnumber one

Ranking.

How to use un / une in real life

  1. 1Café counter

    Un café allongé, s'il te plaît.

    One Americano, please.

    Un + masculine.

  2. 2Market

    Une baguette et une orange.

    One baguette and one orange.

    Une + feminine.

  3. 3Counting change

    Il me reste un euro pile.

    I have exactly one euro left.

    Un as number.

Mistakes English speakers make with un / une

Incorrect: Une café.

Correct: Un café.

Café is masculine: un.

Incorrect: Un pomme.

Correct: Une pomme.

Pomme is feminine: une.

Good to know

Un/une doubles as a/an, so learners hear them constantly. For phone digits, un is still un—not always the English 'won' sound.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Ordering at a bakery

  1. ChatPal

    Tu prends un croissant ou un pain au chocolat ?

    Are you taking one croissant or one pain au chocolat?

  2. You

    Un croissant, et une eau.

    One croissant, and one water.

  3. ChatPal

    Moi une tartelette.

    I'll take one little tart.

  4. You

    On partage si tu veux.

    We can share if you want.

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"One" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "One" in French

How do you say one in French?

Un or une, matching the noun's gender.

Is un the same as a?

Yes—context decides number vs article.

How do I choose un vs une?

Un for masculine nouns, une for feminine.

How do you pronounce un?

A nasal uhn.

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