French · Emotions & Descriptions

"Sad" in French: triste

triste

Say it: treestadjective/tʁist/

Sad in French is triste for every gender in the singular. Say je suis triste for I am sad. Ça me rend triste means that makes me sad.

After bad news

Je suis triste d'apprendre ça.
I'm sad to hear that.
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How to pronounce triste

Say it

treest

/tʁist/

Treest—one syllable, final e mostly silent. The s sounds like English s in "see", not like z. Soft French tr cluster at the start.

"Sad" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
tristesad

Default adjective for a sad person or mood.

être tristeto be sad

State of feeling: je suis triste.

ça me rend tristethat makes me sad

Reacting to news or a story.

avoir le cafardto feel down / blue

Informal idiom for a low mood.

How to use triste in real life

  1. 1After bad news

    Je suis triste d'apprendre ça.

    I'm sad to hear that.

    Triste + de + infinitive is common.

  2. 2About a film

    La fin est vraiment triste.

    The ending is really sad.

    Triste can describe stories and events too.

  3. 3Comforting a friend

    Ne sois pas triste, on trouve une solution.

    Don't be sad, we'll find a solution.

    Sois is the tu imperative of être.

Mistakes English speakers make with triste

Incorrect: Elle est tristée.

Correct: Elle est triste.

Triste does not become tristée. Use triste for women too in the singular.

Incorrect: Je suis sad.

Correct: Je suis triste.

Use triste, not the English word.

Good to know

French offers soft check-ins like Ça ne va pas ? or Tu as l'air triste. Friends may reply with a short reason rather than a long emotional speech, then move to practical help.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

A friend notices a low mood after work

  1. ChatPal

    Tu as l'air triste. Qu'est-ce qui se passe ?

    You look sad. What's going on?

  2. You

    Oui, je suis un peu triste aujourd'hui.

    Yes, I'm a bit sad today.

  3. ChatPal

    Tu veux en parler ou marcher un peu ?

    Do you want to talk about it or walk a bit?

  4. You

    Marchons. Ça me rend moins triste déjà.

    Let's walk. That already makes me less sad.

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"Sad" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Sad" in French

Does triste change for gender?

Not in the singular: il est triste, elle est triste. Plural: tristes.

How do I say "that makes me sad"?

Ça me rend triste.

Is triste only for people?

No. Films, news, and weather metaphors can be tristes too.

What is avoir le cafard?

An informal way to say you feel down or blue.

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