French · Everyday Verbs

"to give" in French: donner

donner

Say it: doh-NAYverb/dɔ.ne/

To give in French is donner. Say je donne and tu donnes. Use donner quelque chose à quelqu'un. A gift can be un cadeau that tu donnes.

Handing keys

Je te donne les clés de l'appart.
I'm giving you the apartment keys.
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How to pronounce donner

Say it

doh-NAY

/dɔ.ne/

doh-NAY. Clear open o; stress on nay. Je donne is zhuh dun.

"to give" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
donnerto give

Infinitive.

je donneI give

First person.

donner àto give to

Recipient with à.

donner un cadeauto give a gift

Presents.

How to use donner in real life

  1. 1Handing keys

    Je te donne les clés de l'appart.

    I'm giving you the apartment keys.

    Je donne.

  2. 2Birthday

    On lui donne un livre demain.

    We're giving her a book tomorrow.

    On donne.

  3. 3Sharing food

    Tu me donnes un peu de pain ?

    Will you give me a bit of bread?

    Tu donnes.

Mistakes English speakers make with donner

Incorrect: Je donner un cadeau.

Correct: Je donne un cadeau.

Conjugate: je donne.

Incorrect: Je donne à toi le livre.

Correct: Je te donne le livre.

Use object pronoun te before the verb.

Good to know

Donner covers physical giving and abstract offers (donner un conseil). At birthdays, on offre or on donne un cadeau both work; offrir can sound a bit more gift-focused.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Passing dishes at the table

  1. ChatPal

    Tu me donnes le sel ?

    Will you give me the salt?

  2. You

    Oui, je te donne le sel et le poivre.

    Yes, I'm giving you the salt and pepper.

  3. ChatPal

    Merci. Je te donne aussi de l'eau.

    Thanks. I'll give you water too.

  4. You

    Parfait.

    Perfect.

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"to give" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to give" in French

How do you say to give?

Donner.

How do I say I give?

Je donne.

How do I mark the person receiving?

Donner quelque chose à quelqu'un, or use te/lui.

Is offrir better for gifts?

Both work; offrir is gift-leaning.

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