French · People & Family

"Woman" in French: femme

la femme

Say it: lah famfeminine · la femmenoun/fam/

Woman in French is la femme, feminine : une femme, des femmes. Madame is a polite title, not the noun itself. Femme also means wife in mon mari / ma femme pairs.

Describing a photo

La femme à gauche est ma sœur.
The woman on the left is my sister.
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How to pronounce femme

Say it

lah fam

/fam/

Fam. The e is silent; mm keeps a short vowel. Une femme: ün fam.

"Woman" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
la femmethe woman

Neutral noun.

une femmea woman

Indefinite.

des femmeswomen

Plural.

ma femmemy wife

Also spouse meaning.

How to use femme in real life

  1. 1Describing a photo

    La femme à gauche est ma sœur.

    The woman on the left is my sister.

    La femme + location.

  2. 2News summary

    Une femme a trouvé le portefeuille.

    A woman found the wallet.

    Une femme as subject.

  3. 3Introducing spouses

    Je te présente ma femme, Claire.

    Meet my wife, Claire.

    Ma femme as wife.

Mistakes English speakers make with femme

Incorrect: Le femme est médecin.

Correct: La femme est médecin.

Femme is feminine: la femme.

Incorrect: Bonjour, femme.

Correct: Bonjour, madame.

Address someone with madame, not femme.

Good to know

On forms you still see homme/femme. In conversation, calling someone ma femme means spouse ; une femme alone usually means a woman.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Spotting someone at a reunion

  1. ChatPal

    La femme en vert, c'est ta voisine ?

    The woman in green—is that your neighbor?

  2. You

    Oui. C'est une femme adorable.

    Yes. She's a lovely woman.

  3. ChatPal

    Je vais dire bonjour à cette femme alors.

    I'll say hello to that woman then.

  4. You

    Vas-y, elle est sympa.

    Go ahead; she's nice.

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"Woman" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Woman" in French

Does femme mean wife?

It can: ma femme means my wife. Context decides.

How do I address a woman politely?

Madame, not femme.

What is the plural?

Les femmes.

How do you pronounce femme?

Fam.

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