Polish · People & Family

"Woman" in Polish: kobieta

kobieta

Say it: kobietanoun/kɔbjɛta/

Woman in Polish is kobieta. Kobieta is feminine; useful forms are kobiety (genitive), kobietę (direct object) and kobietą (instrumental). Kobieta is an adult woman; dziewczyna can name a girl or young woman depending on context.

Identifying or describing woman

Kobieta jest na przystanku.
The woman is at the bus stop.
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How to pronounce kobieta

Say it

kobieta

/kɔbjɛta/

In kobieta, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in kobieta normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Woman" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
kobietawoman

Dictionary form for feminine kobieta.

kobietyof woman

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

kobietąwith woman

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

kobietęwoman as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use kobieta in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing woman

    Kobieta jest na przystanku.

    The woman is at the bus stop.

    This sentence uses kobieta to describe woman in context.

  2. 2Using woman in daily life

    Widzę kobietę z dzieckiem.

    I see a woman with a child.

    Notice the form used for kobieta in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of woman

    Rozmawiam z kobietą przy kasie.

    I talk with the woman at the checkout.

    The construction shows how kobieta fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with kobieta

Incorrect: Nie ma kobieta.

Correct: Nie ma kobiety.

After nie ma, kobieta takes the genitive form kobiety.

Incorrect: z kobieta

Correct: z kobietą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z kobietą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Kobieta is an adult woman; dziewczyna can name a girl or young woman depending on context.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe woman in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Kobieta jest na przystanku.

    The woman is at the bus stop.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Widzę kobietę z dzieckiem.

    I see a woman with a child.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Woman" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Woman" in Polish

What grammatical form is kobieta?

Kobieta is feminine. No article is required with kobieta; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does kobieta change as a direct object?

The accusative form is kobietę. For comparison, the genitive is kobiety; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use kobieta after “with”?

Use z kobietą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of kobieta, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using kobieta?

Kobieta is an adult woman; dziewczyna can name a girl or young woman depending on context.

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