German · Greetings & Essentials

"And" in German: und

und

Say it: OONTconjunction/ʊnt/

And in German is und. Link nouns with Brot und Käse and people with du und ich. Before vowels it stays und; there is no special form.

Café order

Einen Kaffee und ein Wasser, bitte.
A coffee and a water, please.
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How to pronounce und

Say it

OONT

/ʊnt/

OONT. Short u as in put, clear d at the end.

"And" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
undand

Default linker.

und so weiter (usw.)and so on

Lists.

sowohl … als auchboth … and

More formal pairing.

plusplus / and

Spoken alternative in prices.

How to use und in real life

  1. 1Café order

    Einen Kaffee und ein Wasser, bitte.

    A coffee and a water, please.

    Und between items.

  2. 2Plans

    Du und ich gehen später schwimmen.

    You and I are going swimming later.

    People linked with und.

  3. 3Directions

    Links und dann geradeaus.

    Left and then straight ahead.

    Two steps.

Mistakes English speakers make with und

Incorrect: Kaffee und Milch bitte und. (trailing)

Correct: Kaffee und Milch, bitte.

Don't leave und hanging at the end of a list.

Incorrect: Ich gehe und. (incomplete)

Correct: Ich gehe und komm gleich zurück.

Und needs a second part.

Good to know

Und is the everyday and. In writing, Germans often use a comma before und less than English does in long lists.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Splitting a snack order

  1. ChatPal

    Willst du Chips und Schokolade?

    Do you want chips and chocolate?

  2. You

    Chips und ein Apfel reichen.

    Chips and an apple are enough.

  3. ChatPal

    Okay. Ich hole Wasser und Tee.

    Okay. I'll get water and tea.

  4. You

    Danke, das ist perfekt.

    Thanks, that's perfect.

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"And" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "And" in German

How do you say and?

Und.

And so on?

Und so weiter, often abbreviated usw.

Both A and B?

Sowohl A als auch B.

Pronunciation tip?

Short u, final d clearly released.

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