Italian · Greetings & Essentials

"What?" in Italian: che cosa? / cosa?

che cosa? / cosa?

Say it: keh KOH-zahpronoun/ke ˈkɔ.za/

What in Italian is che cosa? or cosa? (keh KOH-zah). Both work for what?; cosa is shorter and very common in speech. Keep the question word as che cosa or cosa.

Didn't hear

Che cosa hai detto?
What did you say?
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How to pronounce che cosa? / cosa?

Say it

keh KOH-zah

/ke ˈkɔ.za/

keh KOH-zah / KOH-zah. Cosa stresses KOH.

"What?" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
che cosa?what?

Full clear question.

cosa?what?

Everyday short form.

cos'è?what is it?

Identifying something.

di che cosa / di cosaabout what / of what

Di che cosa parli?

How to use che cosa? / cosa? in real life

  1. 1Didn't hear

    Che cosa hai detto?

    What did you say?

    Che cosa.

  2. 2Choosing food

    Cosa prendi tu?

    What are you having?

    Cosa short form.

  3. 3Pointing at a gadget

    Cos'è questo sulla scrivania?

    What is this on the desk?

    Cos'è.

Mistakes English speakers make with che cosa? / cosa?

Incorrect: What vuoi?

Correct: Cosa vuoi? / Che cosa vuoi?

Use cosa / che cosa, not English what.

Incorrect: Che hai detto? (too clipped for learners)

Correct: Che cosa hai detto? / Cosa hai detto?

Che alone can work colloquially, but che cosa/cosa is clearer.

Good to know

Northern and casual speech lean hard on cosa?; careful speech keeps che cosa?. Either way, Italians ask cosa? constantly in markets, chats, and confused tourist moments.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Ordering at a busy counter

  1. ChatPal

    Cosa vuoi bere tu?

    What do you want to drink?

  2. You

    Che cosa consigli, o caffè?

    What do you recommend, tea or coffee?

  3. ChatPal

    Cosa prendi di solito al mattino?

    What do you usually get in the morning?

  4. You

    Cosa... un cappuccino. E tu, che cosa prendi?

    What… a cappuccino. And you, what are you having?

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"What?" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "What?" in Italian

Is cosa or che cosa better?

Both are correct. Cosa is shorter and common in speech.

How do I say what is it?

Cos'è?

What about quale?

Quale means which, when choosing among options.

Do I need a question mark tone?

Yes—word order often stays similar; intonation marks the question.

Learn a word, then use it out loud

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  2. Step 2: Say it out loud
  3. Step 3: Get feedback
  4. Step 4: Use it in real scenarios

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