Korean · Emotions & Descriptions

"Honest" in Korean: 정직하다

정직하다jeongjikhada

Say it: jeongjikhadaadjective/tɕʌŋtɕikʰata/

Honest in Korean is 정직하다 (jeongjikhada). 정직하다 describes honesty or integrity; 솔직하다 often emphasizes speaking frankly.

Honest: an everyday statement

그 사람은 정직해요.

geu sarameun jeongjikaeyo.

That person is honest.
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How to pronounce 정직하다

Say it

jeongjikhada

/tɕʌŋtɕikʰata/

Read 정직하다 as jeongjikhada. The spoken form 정직해요 is jeongjikaeyo; preserve its final 요 when addressing someone politely.

"Honest" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
정직하다jeongjikhadaHonest

Dictionary form.

정직해요jeongjikaeyoHonest (polite present)

Use 정직해요 in an everyday polite sentence.

정직했어요jeongjikaesseoyoHonest (polite past)

Use 정직했어요 for a completed past action or state.

How to use 정직하다 in real life

  1. 1Honest: an everyday statement

    그 사람은 정직해요.

    geu sarameun jeongjikaeyo.

    That person is honest.

    정직해요 is the present form of 정직하다.

  2. 2Honest: a different situation

    그 답변은 정직했어요.

    geu dapbyeoneun jeongjikaesseoyo.

    That answer was honest.

    정직했어요 is the past form of 정직하다.

  3. 3Honest: a question or request

    항상 정직해요?

    hangsang jeongjikaeyo?

    Are you always honest?

    정직해요 is the present form of 정직하다.

Mistakes English speakers make with 정직하다

Incorrect: 정직하다.

Correct: 정직해요.

When practicing honest, 정직하다 names the dictionary entry. In polite speech, change the ending to 정직해요.

Incorrect: 어제 정직해요.

Correct: 어제 정직했어요.

When practicing honest, for a completed event yesterday, use 정직했어요; the present form 정직해요 does not express that past event.

Good to know

정직하다 describes honesty or integrity; 솔직하다 often emphasizes speaking frankly. 정직해요 is the polite conversational form of 정직하다; 정직했어요 gives a past-tense form.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led emotions and descriptions study exercise: two sentences with 정직하다

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    그 사람은 정직해요.

    geu sarameun jeongjikaeyo.

    That person is honest.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    그 답변은 정직했어요.

    geu dapbyeoneun jeongjikaesseoyo.

    That answer was honest.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Honest" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Honest" in Korean

How do I use 정직하다 in polite speech?

정직해요 is the polite conversational form of 정직하다; 정직했어요 gives a past-tense form.

How do I use 정직하다 in a past-tense sentence?

정직했어요 is the polite past form. 정직하다 describes honesty or integrity; 솔직하다 often emphasizes speaking frankly.

What does 정직해요 mean here?

정직해요 is used for honest. For example, 그 사람은 정직해요. means “That person is honest.”

What should I remember about 정직하다?

정직하다 describes honesty or integrity; 솔직하다 often emphasizes speaking frankly.

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