Polish · Emotions & Descriptions

"Cold" in Polish: zimny

zimny

Say it: zimnihadjective/ʑimnɨ/

Cold in Polish is zimny. Use zimny for a masculine singular noun, zimna for feminine and zimne for neuter. Zimny describes something cold; jest mi zimno describes feeling cold without literal adjective agreement.

Masculine subject

Wiatr jest zimny.
The wind is cold.
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How to pronounce zimny

Say it

zimnih

/ʑimnɨ/

In zimny, y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in zimny normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Cold" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
zimnycold

Masculine nominative singular.

zimnacold

Feminine nominative singular.

zimnecold

Neuter nominative singular.

How to use zimny in real life

  1. 1Masculine subject

    Wiatr jest zimny.

    The wind is cold.

    Zimny agrees with the masculine subject in this sentence.

  2. 2Feminine subject

    Woda jest zimna.

    The water is cold.

    Use zimna with this feminine subject.

  3. 3Neuter subject

    Piwo jest zimne.

    The beer is cold.

    The ending in zimne agrees with this neuter subject.

Mistakes English speakers make with zimny

Incorrect: Woda jest zimny.

Correct: Woda jest zimna.

The feminine subject needs zimna, rather than masculine zimny.

Incorrect: Piwo jest zimny.

Correct: Piwo jest zimne.

The neuter subject needs zimne, rather than masculine zimny.

Good to know

Zimny describes something cold; jest mi zimno describes feeling cold without literal adjective agreement.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe cold in context

  1. Partner

    Jak to opiszesz?

    How would you describe it?

  2. You

    Wiatr jest zimny.

    The wind is cold.

  3. Partner

    A drugi przykład?

    And another example?

  4. You

    Woda jest zimna.

    The water is cold.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Cold" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Cold" in Polish

When do I use zimny?

Zimny describes something cold; jest mi zimno describes feeling cold without literal adjective agreement.

What is the feminine form of zimny?

Use zimna. For example: Woda jest zimna. — The water is cold.

What is the neuter form of zimny?

Use zimne. For example: Piwo jest zimne. — The beer is cold.

Can I use zimny unchanged with every noun?

No. zimny, zimna and zimne show nominative singular agreement. Other cases of zimny may require further changes.

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