Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Cow" in Polish: krowa

krowa

Say it: krovanoun/krɔva/

Cow in Polish is krowa. Krowa is feminine; useful forms are krowy (genitive), krowę (direct object) and krową (instrumental). Krowa names a cow; wołowina is beef as meat, a separate word.

Identifying or describing cow

Krowa jest na pastwisku.
The cow is in the pasture.
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How to pronounce krowa

Say it

krova

/krɔva/

In krowa, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in krowa normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Cow" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
krowacow

Dictionary form for feminine krowa.

krowyof cow

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

krowąwith cow

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

krowęcow as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use krowa in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing cow

    Krowa jest na pastwisku.

    The cow is in the pasture.

    This sentence uses krowa to describe cow in context.

  2. 2Using cow in daily life

    Widzę krowę przy płocie.

    I see a cow by the fence.

    Notice the form used for krowa in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of cow

    Nie dotykaj tej krowy.

    Do not touch that cow.

    The construction shows how krowa fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with krowa

Incorrect: Nie ma krowa.

Correct: Nie ma krowy.

After nie ma, krowa takes the genitive form krowy.

Incorrect: z krowa

Correct: z krową

When z means with, use the instrumental: z krową. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Krowa names a cow; wołowina is beef as meat, a separate word.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe cow in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Krowa jest na pastwisku.

    The cow is in the pasture.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Widzę krowę przy płocie.

    I see a cow by the fence.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Cow" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Cow" in Polish

What grammatical form is krowa?

Krowa is feminine. No article is required with krowa; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does krowa change as a direct object?

The accusative form is krowę. For comparison, the genitive is krowy; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use krowa after “with”?

Use z krową. Here z introduces the instrumental form of krowa, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using krowa?

Krowa names a cow; wołowina is beef as meat, a separate word.

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