Polish · Food & Drink

"Cup" in Polish: kubek

kubek

Say it: koobeknoun/kubɛk/

Cup in Polish is kubek. Kubek is masculine; useful forms are kubka (genitive), kubek (direct object) and kubkiem (instrumental). Kubek usually means a mug; filiżanka is a small cup, often served with a saucer.

Identifying or describing cup

Kubek jest na biurku.
The mug is on the desk.
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How to pronounce kubek

Say it

koobek

/kubɛk/

In kubek, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in kubek normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Cup" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
kubekcup

Dictionary form for masculine kubek.

kubkaof cup

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

kubkiemwith cup

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use kubek in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing cup

    Kubek jest na biurku.

    The mug is on the desk.

    This sentence uses kubek to describe cup in context.

  2. 2Using cup in daily life

    Myję kubek po herbacie.

    I am washing the mug after tea.

    Notice the form used for kubek in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of cup

    Nie mam swojego kubka.

    I do not have my own mug.

    The construction shows how kubek fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with kubek

Incorrect: Nie ma kubek.

Correct: Nie ma kubka.

After nie ma, kubek takes the genitive form kubka.

Incorrect: z kubek

Correct: z kubkiem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z kubkiem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Kubek usually means a mug; filiżanka is a small cup, often served with a saucer.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe cup in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Kubek jest na biurku.

    The mug is on the desk.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Myję kubek po herbacie.

    I am washing the mug after tea.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Cup" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Cup" in Polish

What grammatical form is kubek?

Kubek is masculine. No article is required with kubek; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does kubek change as a direct object?

The accusative form is kubek. For comparison, the genitive is kubka; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use kubek after “with”?

Use z kubkiem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of kubek, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using kubek?

Kubek usually means a mug; filiżanka is a small cup, often served with a saucer.

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