Polish · Greetings & Essentials

"I'm sorry" in Polish: przepraszam

przepraszam

Say it: pzheprashamphrase/pʂɛpraʂam/

I'm sorry in Polish is przepraszam. Przepraszam apologizes for your action or requests attention; przykro mi expresses regret or sympathy.

A first use of i'm sorry

Przepraszam za spóźnienie.
Sorry for being late.
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How to pronounce przepraszam

Say it

pzheprasham

/pʂɛpraʂam/

In przepraszam, sz is a hard sh-like sound; rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions. The content words in przepraszam normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"I'm sorry" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
przepraszamI'm sorry

The main expression for i'm sorry.

przykro miI'm sorry

Alternative wording; compare its context and register below.

How to use przepraszam in real life

  1. 1A first use of i'm sorry

    Przepraszam za spóźnienie.

    Sorry for being late.

    This is a natural setting for przepraszam.

  2. 2A second conversational context

    Przepraszam, to moja pomyłka.

    Sorry, that is my mistake.

    Notice how przepraszam fits with the surrounding words here.

  3. 3Another practical use

    Bardzo przepraszam za kłopot.

    I am very sorry for the trouble.

    Przepraszam apologizes for your action or requests attention; przykro mi expresses regret or sympathy.

Mistakes English speakers make with przepraszam

Incorrect: ja przepraszać

Correct: przepraszam

For this meaning, the complete Polish form is przepraszam. Przepraszam apologizes for your action or requests attention; przykro mi expresses regret or sympathy.

Incorrect: przepraszam za spóźnić

Correct: przepraszam

Keep the wording and grammatical forms in przepraszam; the proposed form changes or breaks this expression.

Good to know

Przepraszam apologizes for your action or requests attention; przykro mi expresses regret or sympathy.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Practice i'm sorry

  1. Partner

    Co powiesz w tej sytuacji?

    What will you say in this situation?

  2. You

    Przepraszam za spóźnienie.

    Sorry for being late.

  3. Partner

    A w innym kontekście?

    And in another context?

  4. You

    Przepraszam, to moja pomyłka.

    Sorry, that is my mistake.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"I'm sorry" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "I'm sorry" in Polish

When should I say przepraszam?

Przepraszam apologizes for your action or requests attention; przykro mi expresses regret or sympathy.

Is przykro mi another way to say i'm sorry?

Przykro mi is a useful related expression. The main form here is przepraszam; choose the wording that fits the person and context.

What wording should I avoid with przepraszam?

Avoid ja przepraszać. The correct expression is przepraszam; Przepraszam apologizes for your action or requests attention; przykro mi expresses regret or sympathy.

Can you show przepraszam in a sentence?

Bardzo przepraszam za kłopot. — I am very sorry for the trouble.

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