Polish · Food & Drink

"Food" in Polish: jedzenie

jedzenie

Say it: ihedzenienoun/jɛdzɛɲɛ/

Food in Polish is jedzenie. Jedzenie is neuter; useful forms are jedzenia (genitive), jedzenie (direct object) and jedzeniem (instrumental). Jedzenie means food collectively and also the act of eating; posiłek names one meal.

Identifying or describing food

Jedzenie jest już gotowe.
The food is ready now.
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How to pronounce jedzenie

Say it

ihedzenie

/jɛdzɛɲɛ/

In jedzenie, ń/ni is a palatal n. The content words in jedzenie normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Food" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
jedzeniefood

Dictionary form for neuter jedzenie.

jedzeniaof food

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

jedzeniemwith food

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use jedzenie in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing food

    Jedzenie jest już gotowe.

    The food is ready now.

    This sentence uses jedzenie to describe food in context.

  2. 2Using food in daily life

    Zamawiam jedzenie na wynos.

    I am ordering food to take away.

    Notice the form used for jedzenie in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of food

    Nie ma jedzenia w lodówce.

    There is no food in the refrigerator.

    The construction shows how jedzenie fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with jedzenie

Incorrect: Nie ma jedzenie.

Correct: Nie ma jedzenia.

After nie ma, jedzenie takes the genitive form jedzenia.

Incorrect: z jedzenie

Correct: z jedzeniem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z jedzeniem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Jedzenie means food collectively and also the act of eating; posiłek names one meal.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe food in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Jedzenie jest już gotowe.

    The food is ready now.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Zamawiam jedzenie na wynos.

    I am ordering food to take away.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Food" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Food" in Polish

What grammatical form is jedzenie?

Jedzenie is neuter. No article is required with jedzenie; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does jedzenie change as a direct object?

The accusative form is jedzenie. For comparison, the genitive is jedzenia; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use jedzenie after “with”?

Use z jedzeniem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of jedzenie, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using jedzenie?

Jedzenie means food collectively and also the act of eating; posiłek names one meal.

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