Italian · Food & Drink

"Food" in Italian: cibo

il cibo

Say it: CHEE-bohmasculine · il cibonoun/ˈtʃi.bo/

Food in Italian is il cibo (CHEE-boh), a masculine noun. When you talk about a meal in general, il cibo is the broad word. On menus you will also see piatti for dishes.

Talking about Italian cuisine

Il cibo italiano è semplice e buono.
Italian food is simple and good.
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How to pronounce cibo

Say it

CHEE-boh

/ˈtʃi.bo/

Cibo stresses the first syllable: CHEE-boh. The c before i is a soft ch. Keep both vowels clear and short.

"Food" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
il cibofood

General word for food of any kind.

il piattodish, plate

A specific dish on a menu or the plate itself.

il pastomeal

Breakfast, lunch, or dinner as a meal event.

da mangiaresomething to eat

Casual: cerchiamo da mangiare (let's find something to eat).

How to use cibo in real life

  1. 1Talking about Italian cuisine

    Il cibo italiano è semplice e buono.

    Italian food is simple and good.

    Il cibo keeps the article in general statements.

  2. 2After a long walk

    Ho fame, cerchiamo un po' di cibo!

    I'm hungry, let's find some food!

    Un po' di cibo means a bit of food.

  3. 3At a hostel kitchen

    C'è cibo nel frigo per stasera?

    Is there food in the fridge for tonight?

    Cibo works for leftovers and groceries alike.

Mistakes English speakers make with cibo

Incorrect: La cibo è buona.

Correct: Il cibo è buono.

Cibo is masculine: il cibo, and adjectives agree: buono.

Incorrect: Voglio un cibo.

Correct: Voglio del cibo. / Voglio qualcosa da mangiare.

Cibo is usually uncountable. Use del cibo or qualcosa da mangiare.

Good to know

Italians often talk about food by naming the dish or the meal (pranzo, cena) rather than repeating il cibo. Still, il cibo is the clear beginner word when you mean food in general, including in travel chats about local food.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Choosing where to eat in Naples

  1. ChatPal

    Hai fame? Il cibo di questa zona è fantastico.

    Hungry? The food in this area is fantastic.

  2. You

    Sì! Vuoi cibo di strada o un ristorante?

    Yes! Do you want street food or a restaurant?

  3. ChatPal

    Partiamo dal cibo di strada, poi decidiamo.

    Let's start with street food, then we'll decide.

  4. You

    Ottimo. Io adoro il cibo speziato!

    Great. I love spicy food!

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"Food" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Food" in Italian

Is cibo masculine or feminine?

Masculine: il cibo. Say del cibo for some food and il cibo italiano for Italian food.

What is the difference between cibo and pasto?

Cibo is food itself. Pasto is a meal as an occasion, like il pasto di mezzogiorno (the midday meal).

How do I say street food?

Say cibo di strada. You will also see the English loanword street food on some signs in big cities.

Can I say cibi in the plural?

Yes, i cibi appears when you compare kinds of foods, but beginners usually stay with singular il cibo.

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  4. Step 4: Use it in real scenarios

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