Polish · Time, Numbers & Colors

"Fourteen" in Polish: czternaście

czternaście

Say it: khternashtsienumber/tʂtɛrˈnaɕtɕɛ/

Fourteen in Polish is czternaście, the number 14. Its genitive form is czternastu. Czternaście takes genitive plural; its spelling does not preserve the full word cztery before naście.

A useful quantity

Mam czternaście biletów.
I have fourteen tickets.
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How to pronounce czternaście

Say it

khternashtsie

/tʂtɛrˈnaɕtɕɛ/

In czternaście, cz is a hard ch-like sound; ś/si has a soft sh-like sound; ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound. The content words in czternaście normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Fourteen" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
czternaście14

Counting or dictionary form.

czternastu14 in a genitive construction

Changes with the grammar of the sentence.

Mam czternaście biletów.I have fourteen tickets.

A complete quantity in a sentence.

How to use czternaście in real life

  1. 1A useful quantity

    Mam czternaście biletów.

    I have fourteen tickets.

    Czternaście takes genitive plural; its spelling does not preserve the full word cztery before naście.

  2. 2Time or another everyday count

    Czekam czternaście minut.

    I wait fourteen minutes.

    This sentence keeps czternaście in the counting form and shows the noun used with it.

  3. 3A genitive construction

    Nie mam czternastu złotych.

    I do not have fourteen zlotys.

    Czternastu is the genitive form corresponding to czternaście.

Mistakes English speakers make with czternaście

Incorrect: Mam czternaście bilety.

Correct: Mam czternaście biletów.

The noun after czternaście must use the case and number shown in Mam czternaście biletów.

Incorrect: Nie mam czternaście złotych.

Correct: Nie mam czternastu złotych.

This negative construction requires genitive czternastu, rather than counting form czternaście.

Good to know

Czternaście takes genitive plural; its spelling does not preserve the full word cztery before naście.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Practice a quantity of 14

  1. Partner

    Jak użyjesz tej liczby w zdaniu?

    How will you use this number in a sentence?

  2. You

    Mam czternaście biletów.

    I have fourteen tickets.

  3. Partner

    A w innym kontekście?

    And in another context?

  4. You

    Czekam czternaście minut.

    I wait fourteen minutes.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Fourteen" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Fourteen" in Polish

What number does czternaście express?

Czternaście is 14. For example: Mam czternaście biletów. — I have fourteen tickets.

What noun form follows czternaście?

Czternaście takes genitive plural; its spelling does not preserve the full word cztery before naście.

Does czternaście change in genitive constructions?

Yes. The form shown here is czternastu: Nie mam czternastu złotych. — I do not have fourteen zlotys.

Can you give another example with czternaście?

Czekam czternaście minut. — I wait fourteen minutes.

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