Polish · Time, Numbers & Colors

"Twelve" in Polish: dwanaście

dwanaście

Say it: dvanashtsienumber/dvaˈnaɕtɕɛ/

Twelve in Polish is dwanaście, the number 12. Its genitive form is dwunastu. Dwanaście takes genitive plural, despite ending in a sound related to two; dwunastu is its oblique form.

A useful quantity

Mam dwanaście biletów.
I have twelve tickets.
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How to pronounce dwanaście

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dvanashtsie

/dvaˈnaɕtɕɛ/

In dwanaście, ś/si has a soft sh-like sound; ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound. The content words in dwanaście normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Twelve" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
dwanaście12

Counting or dictionary form.

dwunastu12 in a genitive construction

Changes with the grammar of the sentence.

Mam dwanaście biletów.I have twelve tickets.

A complete quantity in a sentence.

How to use dwanaście in real life

  1. 1A useful quantity

    Mam dwanaście biletów.

    I have twelve tickets.

    Dwanaście takes genitive plural, despite ending in a sound related to two; dwunastu is its oblique form.

  2. 2Time or another everyday count

    Rok ma dwanaście miesięcy.

    A year has twelve months.

    This sentence keeps dwanaście in the counting form and shows the noun used with it.

  3. 3A genitive construction

    Nie mam dwunastu książek.

    I do not have twelve books.

    Dwunastu is the genitive form corresponding to dwanaście.

Mistakes English speakers make with dwanaście

Incorrect: Mam dwanaście bilety.

Correct: Mam dwanaście biletów.

The noun after dwanaście must use the case and number shown in Mam dwanaście biletów.

Incorrect: Nie mam dwanaście książek.

Correct: Nie mam dwunastu książek.

This negative construction requires genitive dwunastu, rather than counting form dwanaście.

Good to know

Dwanaście takes genitive plural, despite ending in a sound related to two; dwunastu is its oblique form.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Practice a quantity of 12

  1. Partner

    Jak użyjesz tej liczby w zdaniu?

    How will you use this number in a sentence?

  2. You

    Mam dwanaście biletów.

    I have twelve tickets.

  3. Partner

    A w innym kontekście?

    And in another context?

  4. You

    Rok ma dwanaście miesięcy.

    A year has twelve months.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Twelve" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Twelve" in Polish

What number does dwanaście express?

Dwanaście is 12. For example: Mam dwanaście biletów. — I have twelve tickets.

What noun form follows dwanaście?

Dwanaście takes genitive plural, despite ending in a sound related to two; dwunastu is its oblique form.

Does dwanaście change in genitive constructions?

Yes. The form shown here is dwunastu: Nie mam dwunastu książek. — I do not have twelve books.

Can you give another example with dwanaście?

Rok ma dwanaście miesięcy. — A year has twelve months.

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