Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Frog" in Polish: żaba

żaba

Say it: zhabanoun/ʐaba/

Frog in Polish is żaba. Żaba is feminine; useful forms are żaby (genitive), żabę (direct object) and żabą (instrumental). Żaba is a frog; keep ż distinct from plain z in writing and pronunciation.

Identifying or describing frog

Żaba jest przy stawie.
The frog is by the pond.
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How to pronounce żaba

Say it

zhaba

/ʐaba/

In żaba, rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions. The content words in żaba normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Frog" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
żabafrog

Dictionary form for feminine żaba.

żabyof frog

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

żabąwith frog

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

żabęfrog as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use żaba in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing frog

    Żaba jest przy stawie.

    The frog is by the pond.

    This sentence uses żaba to describe frog in context.

  2. 2Using frog in daily life

    Widzę żabę na liściu.

    I see a frog on a leaf.

    Notice the form used for żaba in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of frog

    Nie łap tej żaby.

    Do not catch that frog.

    The construction shows how żaba fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with żaba

Incorrect: Nie ma żaba.

Correct: Nie ma żaby.

After nie ma, żaba takes the genitive form żaby.

Incorrect: z żaba

Correct: z żabą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z żabą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Żaba is a frog; keep ż distinct from plain z in writing and pronunciation.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe frog in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Żaba jest przy stawie.

    The frog is by the pond.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Widzę żabę na liściu.

    I see a frog on a leaf.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Frog" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Frog" in Polish

What grammatical form is żaba?

Żaba is feminine. No article is required with żaba; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does żaba change as a direct object?

The accusative form is żabę. For comparison, the genitive is żaby; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use żaba after “with”?

Use z żabą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of żaba, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using żaba?

Żaba is a frog; keep ż distinct from plain z in writing and pronunciation.

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