Polish · Time, Numbers & Colors

"Week" in Polish: tydzień

tydzień

Say it: tihihienihnoun/tɨdʑɛɲ/

Week in Polish is tydzień. Tydzień is masculine; useful forms are tygodnia (genitive), tydzień (direct object) and tygodniem (instrumental). Tydzień changes stem to tygodni- in tygodnia and the plural tygodnie.

Identifying or describing week

Tydzień jest bardzo pracowity.
The week is very busy.
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How to pronounce tydzień

Say it

tihihienih

/tɨdʑɛɲ/

In tydzień, ń/ni is a palatal n; y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in tydzień normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Week" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
tydzieńweek

Dictionary form for masculine tydzień.

tygodniaof week

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

tygodniemwith week

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use tydzień in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing week

    Tydzień jest bardzo pracowity.

    The week is very busy.

    This sentence uses tydzień to describe week in context.

  2. 2Using week in daily life

    Mam wolny tydzień.

    I have a week off.

    Notice the form used for tydzień in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of week

    Nie znam planu tygodnia.

    I do not know the week's schedule.

    The construction shows how tydzień fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with tydzień

Incorrect: Nie ma tydzień.

Correct: Nie ma tygodnia.

After nie ma, tydzień takes the genitive form tygodnia.

Incorrect: z tydzień

Correct: z tygodniem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z tygodniem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Tydzień changes stem to tygodni- in tygodnia and the plural tygodnie.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe week in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Tydzień jest bardzo pracowity.

    The week is very busy.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Mam wolny tydzień.

    I have a week off.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Week" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Week" in Polish

What grammatical form is tydzień?

Tydzień is masculine. No article is required with tydzień; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does tydzień change as a direct object?

The accusative form is tydzień. For comparison, the genitive is tygodnia; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use tydzień after “with”?

Use z tygodniem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of tydzień, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using tydzień?

Tydzień changes stem to tygodni- in tygodnia and the plural tygodnie.

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