Polish · Nature, Animals & Weather

"Nature" in Polish: przyroda

przyroda

Say it: pzhihrodanoun/pʂɨrɔda/

Nature in Polish is przyroda. Przyroda is feminine; useful forms are przyrody (genitive), przyrodę (direct object) and przyrodą (instrumental). Przyroda is the natural world; natura can mean nature more abstractly or someone's disposition.

Identifying or describing nature

Przyroda jest tu piękna.
Nature is beautiful here.
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How to pronounce przyroda

Say it

pzhihroda

/pʂɨrɔda/

In przyroda, rz and ż normally share a zh-like sound, with devoicing in some positions; y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in przyroda normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Nature" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
przyrodanature

Dictionary form for feminine przyroda.

przyrodyof nature

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

przyrodąwith nature

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

przyrodęnature as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use przyroda in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing nature

    Przyroda jest tu piękna.

    Nature is beautiful here.

    This sentence uses przyroda to describe nature in context.

  2. 2Using nature in daily life

    Chronimy przyrodę w parku.

    We protect nature in the park.

    Notice the form used for przyroda in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of nature

    Uczę się o ochronie przyrody.

    I learn about nature conservation.

    The construction shows how przyroda fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with przyroda

Incorrect: Nie ma przyroda.

Correct: Nie ma przyrody.

After nie ma, przyroda takes the genitive form przyrody.

Incorrect: z przyroda

Correct: z przyrodą

When z means with, use the instrumental: z przyrodą. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Przyroda is the natural world; natura can mean nature more abstractly or someone's disposition.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe nature in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Przyroda jest tu piękna.

    Nature is beautiful here.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Chronimy przyrodę w parku.

    We protect nature in the park.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Nature" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Nature" in Polish

What grammatical form is przyroda?

Przyroda is feminine. No article is required with przyroda; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does przyroda change as a direct object?

The accusative form is przyrodę. For comparison, the genitive is przyrody; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use przyroda after “with”?

Use z przyrodą. Here z introduces the instrumental form of przyroda, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using przyroda?

Przyroda is the natural world; natura can mean nature more abstractly or someone's disposition.

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