Polish · Emotions & Descriptions

"Nice (pleasant)" in Polish: miły

miły

Say it: mivihadjective/mʲiwɨ/

Nice (pleasant) in Polish is miły. Use miły for a masculine singular noun, miła for feminine and miłe for neuter. Miły describes a nice person or pleasant event; miło is used in expressions such as miło mi.

Masculine subject

To jest miły gest.
That is a nice gesture.
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How to pronounce miły

Say it

mivih

/mʲiwɨ/

In miły, ł sounds like English w; y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in miły normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Nice (pleasant)" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
miłynice (pleasant)

Masculine nominative singular.

miłanice (pleasant)

Feminine nominative singular.

miłenice (pleasant)

Neuter nominative singular.

How to use miły in real life

  1. 1Masculine subject

    To jest miły gest.

    That is a nice gesture.

    Miły agrees with the masculine subject in this sentence.

  2. 2Feminine subject

    Ona jest miła.

    She is nice.

    Use miła with this feminine subject.

  3. 3Neuter subject

    To jest miłe spotkanie.

    That is a pleasant meeting.

    The ending in miłe agrees with this neuter subject.

Mistakes English speakers make with miły

Incorrect: Ona jest miły.

Correct: Ona jest miła.

The feminine subject needs miła, rather than masculine miły.

Incorrect: To jest miły spotkanie.

Correct: To jest miłe spotkanie.

The neuter subject needs miłe, rather than masculine miły.

Good to know

Miły describes a nice person or pleasant event; miło is used in expressions such as miło mi.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe nice (pleasant) in context

  1. Partner

    Jak to opiszesz?

    How would you describe it?

  2. You

    To jest miły gest.

    That is a nice gesture.

  3. Partner

    A drugi przykład?

    And another example?

  4. You

    Ona jest miła.

    She is nice.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Nice (pleasant)" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Nice (pleasant)" in Polish

When do I use miły?

Miły describes a nice person or pleasant event; miło is used in expressions such as miło mi.

What is the feminine form of miły?

Use miła. For example: Ona jest miła. — She is nice.

What is the neuter form of miły?

Use miłe. For example: To jest miłe spotkanie. — That is a pleasant meeting.

Can I use miły unchanged with every noun?

No. miły, miła and miłe show nominative singular agreement. Other cases of miły may require further changes.

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