Polish · Emotions & Descriptions

"Smart" in Polish: mądry

mądry

Say it: mondrihadjective/mɔndrɨ/

Smart in Polish is mądry. Use mądry for a masculine singular noun, mądra for feminine and mądre for neuter. Mądry can mean wise or intelligent; sprytny emphasizes cleverness or resourcefulness.

Masculine subject

On jest mądry.
He is wise.
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How to pronounce mądry

Say it

mondrih

/mɔndrɨ/

In mądry, nasal vowels change their realization with the following consonant; y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in mądry normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Smart" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
mądrysmart

Masculine nominative singular.

mądrasmart

Feminine nominative singular.

mądresmart

Neuter nominative singular.

How to use mądry in real life

  1. 1Masculine subject

    On jest mądry.

    He is wise.

    Mądry agrees with the masculine subject in this sentence.

  2. 2Feminine subject

    To jest mądra decyzja.

    That is a wise decision.

    Use mądra with this feminine subject.

  3. 3Neuter subject

    Dziecko jest mądre.

    The child is intelligent.

    The ending in mądre agrees with this neuter subject.

Mistakes English speakers make with mądry

Incorrect: To jest mądry decyzja.

Correct: To jest mądra decyzja.

The feminine subject needs mądra, rather than masculine mądry.

Incorrect: Dziecko jest mądry.

Correct: Dziecko jest mądre.

The neuter subject needs mądre, rather than masculine mądry.

Good to know

Mądry can mean wise or intelligent; sprytny emphasizes cleverness or resourcefulness.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe smart in context

  1. Partner

    Jak to opiszesz?

    How would you describe it?

  2. You

    On jest mądry.

    He is wise.

  3. Partner

    A drugi przykład?

    And another example?

  4. You

    To jest mądra decyzja.

    That is a wise decision.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Smart" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Smart" in Polish

When do I use mądry?

Mądry can mean wise or intelligent; sprytny emphasizes cleverness or resourcefulness.

What is the feminine form of mądry?

Use mądra. For example: To jest mądra decyzja. — That is a wise decision.

What is the neuter form of mądry?

Use mądre. For example: Dziecko jest mądre. — The child is intelligent.

Can I use mądry unchanged with every noun?

No. mądry, mądra and mądre show nominative singular agreement. Other cases of mądry may require further changes.

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