Polish · Greetings & Essentials

"Not" in Polish: nie

nie

Say it: nieadverb/ɲɛ/

Not in Polish is nie. Nie negates verbs and many other words; Polish normally uses additional negatives in sentences such as nic nie wiem.

A first use of not

Nie mam czasu.
I have no time.
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How to pronounce nie

Say it

nie

/ɲɛ/

In nie, ń/ni is a palatal n. The content words in nie normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Not" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
nieNot

The main expression for not.

wcale nienot at all

Strengthens a negative statement.

How to use nie in real life

  1. 1A first use of not

    Nie mam czasu.

    I have no time.

    This is a natural setting for nie.

  2. 2A second conversational context

    To nie jest mój telefon.

    That is not my phone.

    Notice how nie fits with the surrounding words here.

  3. 3Another practical use

    Nie rozumiem tego zdania.

    I do not understand this sentence.

    Nie negates verbs and many other words; Polish normally uses additional negatives in sentences such as nic nie wiem.

Mistakes English speakers make with nie

Incorrect: nic wiem

Correct: nie

For this meaning, the complete Polish form is nie. Nie negates verbs and many other words; Polish normally uses additional negatives in sentences such as nic nie wiem.

Incorrect: nie mam czas

Correct: nie

Keep the wording and grammatical forms in nie; the proposed form changes or breaks this expression.

Good to know

Nie negates verbs and many other words; Polish normally uses additional negatives in sentences such as nic nie wiem.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Practice not

  1. Partner

    Co powiesz w tej sytuacji?

    What will you say in this situation?

  2. You

    Nie mam czasu.

    I have no time.

  3. Partner

    A w innym kontekście?

    And in another context?

  4. You

    To nie jest mój telefon.

    That is not my phone.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Not" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Not" in Polish

When should I say nie?

Nie negates verbs and many other words; Polish normally uses additional negatives in sentences such as nic nie wiem.

Is wcale nie another way to say not?

Wcale nie is a useful related expression. The main form here is nie; choose the wording that fits the person and context.

What wording should I avoid with nie?

Avoid nic wiem. The correct expression is nie; Nie negates verbs and many other words; Polish normally uses additional negatives in sentences such as nic nie wiem.

Can you show nie in a sentence?

Nie rozumiem tego zdania. — I do not understand this sentence.

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