Italian · Greetings & Essentials

"Not" in Italian: non

non

Say it: nohnadverb/non/

Not in Italian is non (nohn). Put it before the verb: non so, non vengo. Non ancora means not yet.

Declining plans

Stasera non esco: sono stanco.
I'm not going out tonight: I'm tired.
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How to pronounce non

Say it

nohn

/non/

Non is a short nohn, like English known without the k.

"Not" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
nonnot

Default negation before the verb.

non lo soI don't know

Everyday.

non ancoranot yet

Timing.

non… piùno longer / not anymore

Stopped habits.

How to use non in real life

  1. 1Declining plans

    Stasera non esco: sono stanco.

    I'm not going out tonight: I'm tired.

    Non before the verb.

  2. 2Quiz answer

    Non lo so, scusa.

    I don't know, sorry.

    Non lo so.

  3. 3Waiting on food

    La pizza non è ancora pronta.

    The pizza is not ready yet.

    Non… ancora.

Mistakes English speakers make with non

Incorrect: Io no voglio.

Correct: Non voglio.

Use non before the verb, not no as the main negator.

Incorrect: I not understand.

Correct: Non capisco.

Italian negation is non + verb.

Good to know

Italian negation is light and early: non before the verb does most of the work. No alone answers questions; non builds full sentences.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Deciding whether to stay out

  1. ChatPal

    Vieni al concerto?

    Are you coming to the concert?

  2. You

    No, non vengo: ho sonno.

    No, I'm not coming: I'm sleepy.

  3. ChatPal

    Ok, allora non ti aspetto fuori.

    Ok, then I won't wait for you outside.

  4. You

    Grazie, non fare tardi tu.

    Thanks—don't stay out late yourself.

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"Not" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Not" in Italian

Where does non go?

Usually right before the verb.

I don't know?

Non lo so.

Not yet?

Non ancora.

No vs non?

No answers; non negates a verb phrase.

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