Polish · People & Family

"Parents" in Polish: rodzice

rodzice

Say it: roihitsenoun/rɔdzitsɛ/

Parents in Polish is rodzice. Rodzice is masculine-personal plural; useful forms are rodziców (genitive), rodziców (direct object) and rodzicami (instrumental). Rodzice is a personal plural for parents; rodzic is a gender-neutral noun for one parent.

Identifying or describing parents

Rodzice są w domu.
The parents are at home.
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How to pronounce rodzice

Say it

roihitse

/rɔdzitsɛ/

In rodzice, keep the vowels clear and avoid adding vowels inside consonant clusters. The content words in rodzice normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Parents" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
rodziceparents

Dictionary form for masculine-personal plural rodzice.

rodzicówof parents

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

rodzicamiwith parents

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use rodzice in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing parents

    Rodzice są w domu.

    The parents are at home.

    This sentence uses rodzice to describe parents in context.

  2. 2Using parents in daily life

    Odwiedzam rodziców co tydzień.

    I visit my parents every week.

    Notice the form used for rodzice in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of parents

    Mieszkam z rodzicami.

    I live with my parents.

    The construction shows how rodzice fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with rodzice

Incorrect: Nie ma rodzice.

Correct: Nie ma rodziców.

After nie ma, rodzice takes the genitive form rodziców.

Incorrect: z rodzice

Correct: z rodzicami

When z means with, use the instrumental: z rodzicami. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Rodzice is a personal plural for parents; rodzic is a gender-neutral noun for one parent.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe parents in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Rodzice są w domu.

    The parents are at home.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Odwiedzam rodziców co tydzień.

    I visit my parents every week.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Parents" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Parents" in Polish

What grammatical form is rodzice?

Rodzice is masculine-personal plural. No article is required with rodzice; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does rodzice change as a direct object?

The accusative form is rodziców. For comparison, the genitive is rodziców; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use rodzice after “with”?

Use z rodzicami. Here z introduces the instrumental form of rodzice, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using rodzice?

Rodzice is a personal plural for parents; rodzic is a gender-neutral noun for one parent.

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