Polish · Food & Drink

"Salad" in Polish: sałatka

sałatka

Say it: savatkanoun/sawatka/

Salad in Polish is sałatka. Sałatka is feminine; useful forms are sałatki (genitive), sałatkę (direct object) and sałatką (instrumental). Sałatka is a prepared salad; sałata names lettuce, so the two words are not interchangeable.

Identifying or describing salad

Sałatka jest bez mięsa.
The salad contains no meat.
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How to pronounce sałatka

Say it

savatka

/sawatka/

In sałatka, ł sounds like English w. The content words in sałatka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Salad" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
sałatkasalad

Dictionary form for feminine sałatka.

sałatkiof salad

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

sałatkąwith salad

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

sałatkęsalad as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use sałatka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing salad

    Sałatka jest bez mięsa.

    The salad contains no meat.

    This sentence uses sałatka to describe salad in context.

  2. 2Using salad in daily life

    Zamawiam sałatkę z serem.

    I am ordering a salad with cheese.

    Notice the form used for sałatka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of salad

    Nie ma już sałatki.

    There is no salad left.

    The construction shows how sałatka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with sałatka

Incorrect: Nie ma sałatka.

Correct: Nie ma sałatki.

After nie ma, sałatka takes the genitive form sałatki.

Incorrect: z sałatka

Correct: z sałatką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z sałatką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Sałatka is a prepared salad; sałata names lettuce, so the two words are not interchangeable.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe salad in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Sałatka jest bez mięsa.

    The salad contains no meat.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Zamawiam sałatkę z serem.

    I am ordering a salad with cheese.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Salad" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Salad" in Polish

What grammatical form is sałatka?

Sałatka is feminine. No article is required with sałatka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does sałatka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is sałatkę. For comparison, the genitive is sałatki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use sałatka after “with”?

Use z sałatką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of sałatka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using sałatka?

Sałatka is a prepared salad; sałata names lettuce, so the two words are not interchangeable.

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