Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Soap" in Polish: mydło

mydło

Say it: mihdvonoun/mɨdwɔ/

Soap in Polish is mydło. Mydło is neuter; useful forms are mydła (genitive), mydło (direct object) and mydłem (instrumental). Mydło is soap; mydło w płynie is liquid soap and kostka mydła is a bar.

Identifying or describing soap

Mydło jest przy umywalce.
The soap is by the sink.
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How to pronounce mydło

Say it

mihdvo

/mɨdwɔ/

In mydło, ł sounds like English w; y is distinct from the vowel i. The content words in mydło normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Soap" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
mydłosoap

Dictionary form for neuter mydło.

mydłaof soap

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

mydłemwith soap

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use mydło in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing soap

    Mydło jest przy umywalce.

    The soap is by the sink.

    This sentence uses mydło to describe soap in context.

  2. 2Using soap in daily life

    Kupuję mydło w płynie.

    I buy liquid soap.

    Notice the form used for mydło in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of soap

    Myję ręce mydłem.

    I wash my hands with soap.

    The construction shows how mydło fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with mydło

Incorrect: Nie ma mydło.

Correct: Nie ma mydła.

After nie ma, mydło takes the genitive form mydła.

Incorrect: z mydło

Correct: z mydłem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z mydłem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Mydło is soap; mydło w płynie is liquid soap and kostka mydła is a bar.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe soap in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Mydło jest przy umywalce.

    The soap is by the sink.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Kupuję mydło w płynie.

    I buy liquid soap.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Soap" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Soap" in Polish

What grammatical form is mydło?

Mydło is neuter. No article is required with mydło; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does mydło change as a direct object?

The accusative form is mydło. For comparison, the genitive is mydła; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use mydło after “with”?

Use z mydłem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of mydło, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using mydło?

Mydło is soap; mydło w płynie is liquid soap and kostka mydła is a bar.

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