Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Pillow" in Polish: poduszka

poduszka

Say it: podooshkanoun/pɔduʂka/

Pillow in Polish is poduszka. Poduszka is feminine; useful forms are poduszki (genitive), poduszkę (direct object) and poduszką (instrumental). Poduszka is a pillow or cushion; poszewka is the removable cover.

Identifying or describing pillow

Poduszka jest za twarda.
The pillow is too hard.
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How to pronounce poduszka

Say it

podooshka

/pɔduʂka/

In poduszka, sz is a hard sh-like sound. The content words in poduszka normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Pillow" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
poduszkapillow

Dictionary form for feminine poduszka.

poduszkiof pillow

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

poduszkąwith pillow

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

poduszkępillow as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use poduszka in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing pillow

    Poduszka jest za twarda.

    The pillow is too hard.

    This sentence uses poduszka to describe pillow in context.

  2. 2Using pillow in daily life

    Poproszę dodatkową poduszkę.

    An extra pillow, please.

    Notice the form used for poduszka in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of pillow

    Nie mogę spać bez poduszki.

    I cannot sleep without a pillow.

    The construction shows how poduszka fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with poduszka

Incorrect: Nie ma poduszka.

Correct: Nie ma poduszki.

After nie ma, poduszka takes the genitive form poduszki.

Incorrect: z poduszka

Correct: z poduszką

When z means with, use the instrumental: z poduszką. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Poduszka is a pillow or cushion; poszewka is the removable cover.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe pillow in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Poduszka jest za twarda.

    The pillow is too hard.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Poproszę dodatkową poduszkę.

    An extra pillow, please.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Pillow" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Pillow" in Polish

What grammatical form is poduszka?

Poduszka is feminine. No article is required with poduszka; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does poduszka change as a direct object?

The accusative form is poduszkę. For comparison, the genitive is poduszki; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use poduszka after “with”?

Use z poduszką. Here z introduces the instrumental form of poduszka, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using poduszka?

Poduszka is a pillow or cushion; poszewka is the removable cover.

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