Polish · Home, Clothes & Daily Life

"Toothbrush" in Polish: szczoteczka do zębów

szczoteczka do zębów

Say it: shkhotekhka do zenboovnoun/ʂtʂɔtɛtʂka dɔ zɛmbuf/

Toothbrush in Polish is szczoteczka do zębów. Szczoteczka do zębów is feminine; useful forms are szczoteczki do zębów (genitive), szczoteczkę do zębów (direct object) and szczoteczką do zębów (instrumental). Szczoteczka do zębów is a toothbrush; the ending changes on szczoteczka while do zębów stays fixed.

Identifying or describing toothbrush

Szczoteczka do zębów jest nowa.
The toothbrush is new.
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How to pronounce szczoteczka do zębów

Say it

shkhotekhka do zenboov

/ʂtʂɔtɛtʂka dɔ zɛmbuf/

In szczoteczka do zębów, ó has the same vowel as u; cz is a hard ch-like sound; sz is a hard sh-like sound; nasal vowels change their realization with the following consonant. The content words in szczoteczka do zębów normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Toothbrush" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
szczoteczka do zębówtoothbrush

Dictionary form for feminine szczoteczka do zębów.

szczoteczki do zębówof toothbrush

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

szczoteczką do zębówwith toothbrush

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

szczoteczkę do zębówtoothbrush as a direct object

Accusative form, used with many affirmative object-taking verbs.

How to use szczoteczka do zębów in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing toothbrush

    Szczoteczka do zębów jest nowa.

    The toothbrush is new.

    This sentence uses szczoteczka do zębów to describe toothbrush in context.

  2. 2Using toothbrush in daily life

    Pakuję szczoteczkę do zębów.

    I pack my toothbrush.

    Notice the form used for szczoteczka do zębów in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of toothbrush

    Nie mam szczoteczki do zębów.

    I do not have a toothbrush.

    The construction shows how szczoteczka do zębów fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with szczoteczka do zębów

Incorrect: Nie ma szczoteczka do zębów.

Correct: Nie ma szczoteczki do zębów.

After nie ma, szczoteczka do zębów takes the genitive form szczoteczki do zębów.

Incorrect: z szczoteczka do zębów

Correct: z szczoteczką do zębów

When z means with, use the instrumental: z szczoteczką do zębów. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Szczoteczka do zębów is a toothbrush; the ending changes on szczoteczka while do zębów stays fixed.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe toothbrush in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Szczoteczka do zębów jest nowa.

    The toothbrush is new.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Pakuję szczoteczkę do zębów.

    I pack my toothbrush.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Toothbrush" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Toothbrush" in Polish

What grammatical form is szczoteczka do zębów?

Szczoteczka do zębów is feminine. No article is required with szczoteczka do zębów; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does szczoteczka do zębów change as a direct object?

The accusative form is szczoteczkę do zębów. For comparison, the genitive is szczoteczki do zębów; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use szczoteczka do zębów after “with”?

Use z szczoteczką do zębów. Here z introduces the instrumental form of szczoteczka do zębów, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using szczoteczka do zębów?

Szczoteczka do zębów is a toothbrush; the ending changes on szczoteczka while do zębów stays fixed.

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