Polish · Body & Health
"Throat" in Polish: gardło
gardło
Throat in Polish is gardło. Gardło is neuter; useful forms are gardła (genitive), gardło (direct object) and gardłem (instrumental). Gardło is the throat; ból gardła means a sore throat, using genitive gardła.
Identifying or describing throat
Gardło jest podrażnione.Speak with an AI partner · 7 days free
How to pronounce gardło
Say it
gardvo
/ɡardwɔ/
In gardło, ł sounds like English w. The content words in gardło normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.
"Throat" in Polish: quick reference
| Polish | English | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| gardło | throat Dictionary form for neuter gardło. | Dictionary form for neuter gardło. |
| gardła | of throat Genitive form, used for example after nie ma. | Genitive form, used for example after nie ma. |
| gardłem | with throat Instrumental form after z meaning with. | Instrumental form after z meaning with. |
How to use gardło in real life
- 1Identifying or describing throat
Gardło jest podrażnione.
The throat is irritated.
This sentence uses gardło to describe throat in context.
- 2Using throat in daily life
Lekarz ogląda gardło.
The doctor looks at the throat.
Notice the form used for gardło in this practical sentence.
- 3Another use of throat
Nie znam przyczyny bólu gardła.
I do not know the cause of the sore throat.
The construction shows how gardło fits a different situation.
Mistakes English speakers make with gardło
Incorrect: Nie ma gardło.
Correct: Nie ma gardła.
After nie ma, gardło takes the genitive form gardła.
Incorrect: z gardło
Correct: z gardłem
When z means with, use the instrumental: z gardłem. Z can also mean from.
Good to know
Gardło is the throat; ból gardła means a sore throat, using genitive gardła.
Read this practice conversation aloud
Describe throat in two different contexts
Partner
Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.
Make a sentence with this word.
You
Gardło jest podrażnione.
The throat is irritated.
Partner
A teraz podaj inny przykład.
Now give a different example.
You
Lekarz ogląda gardło.
The doctor looks at the throat.
This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.
Explore ChatPal"Throat" in other languages
FAQ
Common questions about "Throat" in Polish
What grammatical form is gardło?
Gardło is neuter. No article is required with gardło; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.
How does gardło change as a direct object?
The accusative form is gardło. For comparison, the genitive is gardła; negation can change the case required by a verb.
How do I use gardło after “with”?
Use z gardłem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of gardło, rather than its dictionary form.
What should I know about using gardło?
Gardło is the throat; ból gardła means a sore throat, using genitive gardła.
Use these words in a conversation
Find useful phrases for a situation, learn what to say back, and rehearse your part with revealable sample answers.
Learn a word, then use it out loud
- Step 1: See it in context
- Step 2: Say it out loud
- Step 3: Get feedback
- Step 4: Use it in real scenarios

