Polish · Everyday Verbs
"to sleep" in Polish: spać
spać
To sleep in Polish is spać. The useful forms are śpię (I), śpisz (you, singular) and śpi (he, she or it). Spać means to be asleep or sleep; zasnąć means to fall asleep and usypiać can mean put someone to sleep.
Your own action
Śpię osiem godzin.Speak with an AI partner · 7 days free
How to pronounce spać
Say it
spatsh
/spatɕ/
In spać, ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound. The content words in spać normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.
"to sleep" in Polish: quick reference
| Polish | English | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| spać | to sleep Infinitive or dictionary expression. | Infinitive or dictionary expression. |
| śpię | I sleep First-person singular present. | First-person singular present. |
| śpisz | you sleep Informal second-person singular. | Informal second-person singular. |
| śpi | he or she sleeps Third-person singular. | Third-person singular. |
How to use spać in real life
- 1Your own action
Śpię osiem godzin.
I sleep eight hours.
Śpię is the form shown for your action in this example.
- 2Speaking to one person
Śpisz przy otwartym oknie?
Do you sleep with the window open?
Use śpisz when addressing one person informally; polite address uses third-person grammar.
- 3Another person or situation
Dziecko śpi w pokoju.
The child is asleep in the room.
Spać means to be asleep or sleep; zasnąć means to fall asleep and usypiać can mean put someone to sleep.
Mistakes English speakers make with spać
Incorrect: Ja spać.
Correct: Ja śpię.
Conjugate spać with ja: śpię. A bare infinitive cannot express this statement.
Incorrect: Ty śpię.
Correct: Ty śpisz.
For informal singular ty, the matching form of spać is śpisz, rather than the first-person form.
Good to know
Spać means to be asleep or sleep; zasnąć means to fall asleep and usypiać can mean put someone to sleep.
Read this practice conversation aloud
Talk about sleep
Partner
Podaj przykład użycia tego czasownika.
Give an example using this verb.
You
Śpię osiem godzin.
I sleep eight hours.
Partner
A jak zapytasz drugą osobę?
And how will you ask another person?
You
Śpisz przy otwartym oknie?
Do you sleep with the window open?
This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.
Explore ChatPal"to sleep" in other languages
FAQ
Common questions about "to sleep" in Polish
What does spać mean?
Spać means to be asleep or sleep; zasnąć means to fall asleep and usypiać can mean put someone to sleep.
How do I use spać with “I”?
The first-person form is śpię. For example: Śpię osiem godzin. — I sleep eight hours.
How do I ask one person using spać?
Use śpisz for informal singular you. Śpisz przy otwartym oknie? — Do you sleep with the window open?
What is the third-person form of spać?
Use śpi with a singular subject. Dziecko śpi w pokoju. — The child is asleep in the room.
Use these words in a conversation
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