Spanish · Everyday Verbs

"to sleep" in Spanish: dormir

dormir

Say it: dor-MEER / DWEHR-mohverb/doɾ.ˈmiɾ/

To sleep in Spanish is dormir. Stem-changing present forms are duermo, duermes, and duerme. Nosotros dormimos keeps the o.

Talking about habits

Duermo ocho horas cuando puedo.
I sleep eight hours when I can.
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How to pronounce dormir

Say it

dor-MEER / DWEHR-moh

/doɾ.ˈmiɾ/

Dormir is dor-MEER. Duermo is DWEHR-moh. The ue is one syllable.

"to sleep" in Spanish: quick reference

SpanishEnglish
dormirto sleep

Dictionary form.

duermoI sleep

First-person present with ue.

duermes / duermeyou sleep / he-she sleeps

Habits and questions.

dormimos / duermenwe sleep / they sleep

Nosotros keeps o; others use ue.

dormidoasleep / slept

Related form: estoy dormido.

How to use dormir in real life

  1. 1Talking about habits

    Duermo ocho horas cuando puedo.

    I sleep eight hours when I can.

    Duermo shows the ue change.

  2. 2Asking a roommate

    ¿Duermes bien en este cuarto?

    Do you sleep well in this room?

    Duermes is the tú form.

  3. 3Travel plans

    Queremos dormir temprano antes del vuelo.

    We want to sleep early before the flight.

    Dormir stays infinitive after queremos.

Mistakes English speakers make with dormir

Incorrect: Yo dormo mucho.

Correct: Yo duermo mucho.

Present yo is duermo with ue.

Incorrect: Nosotros duermimos tarde.

Correct: Nosotros dormimos tarde.

Nosotros keeps dormir without ue.

Good to know

Dormir is a classic o→ue verb. Once you learn duermo, the same pattern helps with volver and poder later.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Planning rest before an early bus

  1. ChatPal

    ¿A qué hora duermes normalmente?

    What time do you usually sleep?

  2. You

    Duermo cerca de las once.

    I sleep around eleven.

  3. ChatPal

    Hoy yo duermo más temprano.

    Today I'm sleeping earlier.

  4. You

    Buena idea. Quiero dormir bien también.

    Good idea. I want to sleep well too.

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"to sleep" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to sleep" in Spanish

Why duermo and not dormo?

Dormir changes o→ue in most present forms: duermo, duermes, duerme, duermen.

Does nosotros change too?

No. Dormimos keeps the o.

How do I say I'm sleepy?

Tengo sueño is the everyday line.

How do you pronounce duermo?

DWEHR-moh. Say due as one beat.

Learn a word, then use it out loud

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  3. Step 3: Get feedback
  4. Step 4: Use it in real scenarios

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