Polish · Body & Health

"Tooth" in Polish: ząb

ząb

Say it: zonbnoun/zɔmp/

Tooth in Polish is ząb. Ząb is masculine; useful forms are zęba (genitive), ząb (direct object) and zębem (instrumental). Ząb is a tooth; the stem changes to zęb- in zęba, zębem and the plural zęby.

Identifying or describing tooth

Ząb jest wrażliwy.
The tooth is sensitive.
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How to pronounce ząb

Say it

zonb

/zɔmp/

In ząb, nasal vowels change their realization with the following consonant. The content words in ząb normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"Tooth" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
ząbtooth

Dictionary form for masculine ząb.

zębaof tooth

Genitive form, used for example after nie ma.

zębemwith tooth

Instrumental form after z meaning with.

How to use ząb in real life

  1. 1Identifying or describing tooth

    Ząb jest wrażliwy.

    The tooth is sensitive.

    This sentence uses ząb to describe tooth in context.

  2. 2Using tooth in daily life

    Dentysta bada ząb.

    The dentist examines the tooth.

    Notice the form used for ząb in this practical sentence.

  3. 3Another use of tooth

    Nie dotykaj tego zęba.

    Do not touch that tooth.

    The construction shows how ząb fits a different situation.

Mistakes English speakers make with ząb

Incorrect: Nie ma ząb.

Correct: Nie ma zęba.

After nie ma, ząb takes the genitive form zęba.

Incorrect: z ząb

Correct: z zębem

When z means with, use the instrumental: z zębem. Z can also mean from.

Good to know

Ząb is a tooth; the stem changes to zęb- in zęba, zębem and the plural zęby.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Describe tooth in two different contexts

  1. Partner

    Ułóż zdanie z tym słowem.

    Make a sentence with this word.

  2. You

    Ząb jest wrażliwy.

    The tooth is sensitive.

  3. Partner

    A teraz podaj inny przykład.

    Now give a different example.

  4. You

    Dentysta bada ząb.

    The dentist examines the tooth.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"Tooth" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Tooth" in Polish

What grammatical form is ząb?

Ząb is masculine. No article is required with ząb; surrounding words carry its gender and number agreement.

How does ząb change as a direct object?

The accusative form is ząb. For comparison, the genitive is zęba; negation can change the case required by a verb.

How do I use ząb after “with”?

Use z zębem. Here z introduces the instrumental form of ząb, rather than its dictionary form.

What should I know about using ząb?

Ząb is a tooth; the stem changes to zęb- in zęba, zębem and the plural zęby.

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