French · Emotions & Descriptions

"Short" in French: petit(e)

petit(e)

Say it: puh-TEE / puh-TEETadjective/pə.ti/ /pə.tit/

Note: length: court(e)

Short in French for size or a short person is often petit (m) or petite (f): un petit café, une petite pause. For length of time or distance, court / courte is common: un court trajet.

Coffee break

On fait une petite pause ?
Shall we take a short break?
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How to pronounce petit(e)

Say it

puh-TEE / puh-TEET

/pə.ti/ /pə.tit/

Petit: puh-TEE. Petite: puh-TEET. The final t of petit is usually silent until liaison.

"Short" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
petit / petiteshort / small

Size, height, short breaks.

un petit peua little bit

Softening amounts.

court / courteshort (length/duration)

Films, hair, trips.

en brefin short

Summarizing.

How to use petit(e) in real life

  1. 1Coffee break

    On fait une petite pause ?

    Shall we take a short break?

    Petite pause is everyday.

  2. 2Describing someone

    Mon frère est plus petit que moi.

    My brother is shorter than me.

    Petit for height.

  3. 3Ordering food

    Je prends un petit jus d'orange.

    I'll take a small orange juice.

    Petit before the noun.

Mistakes English speakers make with petit(e)

Incorrect: Une court pause.

Correct: Une courte pause. / Une petite pause.

Court agrees: courte with pause; petite is also natural.

Incorrect: Il est short.

Correct: Il est petit.

Use petit for a short person, not English short.

Good to know

Petit shows up everywhere: un petit moment, un petit café, mon petit. It softens requests. Court is the clearer choice when you mean short in length: une jupe courte, un film court.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Planning a walk

  1. ChatPal

    Tu veux un long tour ou un petit tour ?

    Do you want a long walk or a short one?

  2. You

    Un petit tour suffit, j'ai mal aux pieds.

    A short walk is enough; my feet hurt.

  3. ChatPal

    Parfait, on prend la petite rue près du parc.

    Perfect — we'll take the little street by the park.

  4. You

    Super, merci.

    Great, thanks.

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"Short" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Short" in French

How do you say short in French?

Often petit / petite; for length, court / courte.

Petit vs court?

Petit is size/height or "a little"; court is short length or duration.

How do you say a short break?

Une petite pause or une courte pause.

How do you pronounce petit?

puh-TEE; petite is puh-TEET.

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