French · Greetings & Essentials

"You" in French: tu

tu

Say it: tew / voopronoun/ty/ /vu/

Note: formal or plural: vous

You in French is tu with friends, family, and peers, and vous for strangers, older people, or groups. Tutoyer means to use tu; vouvoyer means to use vous.

Texting a friend

Tu viens ce soir ?
Are you coming tonight?
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How to pronounce tu

Say it

tew / voo

/ty/ /vu/

Tu is like English too but shorter: tew. Vous rhymes with French doux: voo.

"You" in French: quick reference

FrenchEnglish
tuyou (informal singular)

Friends, family, kids, equals.

vousyou (formal or plural)

Politeness or more than one person.

tutoyerto use tu with someone

On se tutoie ?

vouvoyerto use vous with someone

Stay polite.

How to use tu in real life

  1. 1Texting a friend

    Tu viens ce soir ?

    Are you coming tonight?

    Tu + verb.

  2. 2Sharing food

    Tu veux un morceau de gâteau ?

    Do you want a piece of cake?

    Tu veux.

  3. 3Checking plans

    Tu as déjà réservé la table ?

    Have you already booked the table?

    Tu as.

Mistakes English speakers make with tu

Incorrect: Vous (to a close friend every time).

Correct: Tu with close friends.

Vous can sound distant among peers who already use tu.

Incorrect: Tu (to a police officer you just met).

Correct: Vous in first formal contact.

Start with vous unless invited to use tu.

Good to know

On se tutoie ? is how adults switch. Shops and offices often keep vous. Kids and classmates use tu fast. Address the app reader as tu, as ChatPal does.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Making weekend plans

  1. ChatPal

    Tu es libre samedi ?

    Are you free Saturday?

  2. You

    Oui, tu as une idée ?

    Yes — do you have an idea?

  3. ChatPal

    On peut aller au marché.

    We could go to the market.

  4. You

    Super, je te retrouve à dix heures.

    Great, I'll meet you at ten.

This is a sample. In ChatPal you have this conversation out loud and get feedback on what you say.

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"You" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "You" in French

How do you say you in French?

Tu (informal) or vous (formal/plural).

When do I use tu?

Friends, family, kids, and people who invited you to.

When do I use vous?

Strangers, formal settings, or talking to more than one person.

What is on se tutoie?

Shall we use tu with each other?

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  4. Step 4: Use it in real scenarios

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