Italian · Greetings & Essentials

"You" in Italian: tu

tu

Say it: toopronoun/tu/

Note: formal: Lei; plural: voi

You (singular informal) in Italian is tu (too). Formal singular is Lei; plural informal is voi. Verb endings often make tu optional: parli already means you speak.

Splitting tasks

Tu cucini, io metto tavola.
You cook, I set the table.
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How to pronounce tu

Say it

too

/tu/

Tu is a clear too, short u. Not English yoo.

"You" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
tuyou (singular informal)

Friends, family, peers.

Leiyou (formal singular)

Strangers, service, elders.

voiyou (plural)

Talking to more than one.

dare del tuto use tu with someone

Ci diamo del tu?

How to use tu in real life

  1. 1Splitting tasks

    Tu cucini, io metto tavola.

    You cook, I set the table.

    Tu for contrast.

  2. 2Checking plans

    Tu vieni al cinema stasera?

    Are you coming to the cinema tonight?

    Tu + verb.

  3. 3Friendly emphasis

    Tu sì che sai ascoltare.

    You really know how to listen.

    Tu for spotlight.

Mistakes English speakers make with tu

Incorrect: Tu è simpatico.

Correct: Tu sei simpatico.

Conjugate for tu: sei, not è.

Incorrect: Tu formale con il capo.

Correct: Usa Lei con il capo, non tu.

Work hierarchy often keeps Lei.

Good to know

Younger Italians switch to tu fast among peers. Asking Ci diamo del tu? softens the jump from Lei. In shops, Lei still sounds polite.

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Agreeing to use informal address

  1. ChatPal

    Possiamo darci del tu?

    Can we use tu with each other?

  2. You

    Certo, diamoci del tu pure subito.

    Sure, let's use tu right away.

  3. ChatPal

    Ok: tu come ti chiami di nuovo?

    Ok: what's your name again (tu)?

  4. You

    Io sono Alex; e tu?

    I'm Alex; and you?

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"You" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "You" in Italian

Tu or Lei?

Tu with friends; Lei with strangers and formal situations.

Plural you?

Voi.

Do I always say tu?

No—verb endings often make it optional.

How do I offer tu?

Ci diamo del tu?

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