Hindi · Greetings & Essentials

"You" in Hindi: आप

आपaap

Say it: AAPpronoun/ɑːp/

Note: informal: तुम (tum)

You in Hindi is आप (aap) for respectful or polite address. Pair with plural verbs: आप कैसे हैं? Friends may use तुम, but this page drills आप.

Shop counter

आप को कौन सा रंग चाहिए?

aap ko kaun sa rang chahiye?

Which color would you like?
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How to pronounce आप

Say it

AAP

/ɑːp/

Aap is AAP — one long open aa, soft final p. One clear beat.

"You" in Hindi: quick reference

HindiEnglish
आपaapyou (polite)

Default respectful you.

आप कैसे हैं?aap kaise hain?how are you?

Everyday greeting.

आप लोगaap logyou all

Group address.

आपका / आपकीaapka / aapkiyour

Possessive forms.

How to use आप in real life

  1. 1Shop counter

    आप को कौन सा रंग चाहिए?

    aap ko kaun sa rang chahiye?

    Which color would you like?

    Service aap.

  2. 2Meeting elders

    आप कहाँ से आए हैं?

    aap kahaan se aaye hain?

    Where have you come from?

    Plural aaye hain.

  3. 3Office email talk

    आप कृपया फ़ाइल भेज दीजिए।

    aap kripya file bhej dijiye.

    Please send the file.

    Polite request.

Mistakes English speakers make with आप

Incorrect: Aap kaisa hai?

Correct: आप कैसे हैं?

Aap always takes plural verb forms: kaise hain.

Incorrect: Using तुम with a stranger elder

Correct: Use आप with elders and new people

Tum is for friends and equals; आप is safer.

Good to know

आप shows respect even to one person. Add जी for warmth: आप जी. In shops and offices, आप is the default; switching to तुम too soon can feel pushy.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Polite small talk with a new neighbor

  1. ChatPal

    आप नए फ़्लैट में आए हैं ना?

    aap naye flat mein aaye hain na?

    You've moved into the new flat, right?

  2. You

    जी, आप सही कह रहे हैं।

    ji, aap sahi keh rahe hain.

    Yes, you're right.

  3. ChatPal

    आप कभी चाय पीने आइए।

    aap kabhi chaai peene aaiye.

    Come for tea sometime.

  4. You

    ज़रूर, आपका धन्यवाद।

    zaroor, aapka dhanyavaad.

    Sure — thank you.

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"You" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "You" in Hindi

Why plural verbs?

Aap takes hain, aaiye, kijiye — even for one person.

When is tum okay?

With friends, siblings, and people your age who invite it.

Aapka vs aapki?

Match the possessed noun's gender.

Add ji?

Aap ji sounds warmer with elders.

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