Hindi · Everyday Verbs

"to finish" in Hindi: ख़त्म करना

ख़त्म करनाkhatm karna

Say it: KHATM KAR-naverb/xət̪m kərnɑː/

Note: also: पूरा करना (poora karna)

To finish in Hindi is ख़त्म करना (khatm karna). Keep the nukta ख़. Past: मैंने काम ख़त्म किया. Soft wrap-up: चलिए, बात ख़त्म करते हैं.

Homework night

पहले असाइनमेंट ख़त्म कर लीजिए।

pehle assignment khatm kar lijiye.

Please finish the assignment first.
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How to pronounce ख़त्म करना

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KHATM KAR-na

/xət̪m kərnɑː/

Khatm karna is KHATM KAR-na. Aspirated kh with a slight breathy feel from ख़, then crisp tm, then karna.

"to finish" in Hindi: quick reference

HindiEnglish
ख़त्म करनाkhatm karnato finish; to end

Default phrase — keep nukta ख़.

ख़त्म कीजिएkhatm kijiyeplease finish

Polite aap.

ख़त्म कियाkhatm kiyafinished (past)

Maine kaam khatm kiya.

ख़त्म हो जानाkhatm ho jaanato get finished / run out

Milk khatm ho gaya.

How to use ख़त्म करना in real life

  1. 1Homework night

    पहले असाइनमेंट ख़त्म कर लीजिए।

    pehle assignment khatm kar lijiye.

    Please finish the assignment first.

    Full phrase.

  2. 2Meeting wrap

    हमने चर्चा ख़त्म की।

    hamne charcha khatm ki.

    We finished the discussion.

    Feminine object → ki.

  3. 3Meal pace

    आप धीरे खाएँ, जल्दी ख़त्म मत कीजिए।

    aap dheere khaaen, jaldi khatm mat kijiye.

    Eat slowly — don't finish quickly.

    Polite negative.

Mistakes English speakers make with ख़त्म करना

Incorrect: Only poora karna without ख़त्म करना

Correct: Khatm karna (keep ख़)

Poora karna is related but does not by itself count as this headword.

Incorrect: Khatm without nukta feel as plain ख

Correct: ख़त्म (khatm)

Keep ख़ in careful spelling.

Good to know

ख़त्म करना closes office tasks, arguments, and last bites of dinner. Milk and data packs ख़त्म हो जाते हैं daily. Writing with ख़ matches careful Hindi and the breathy kh sound.

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Wrapping a group project before deadline

  1. ChatPal

    स्लाइड्स कब ख़त्म करेंगे?

    slides kab khatm karenge?

    When will we finish the slides?

  2. You

    मैं आज रात तक ख़त्म कर दूँगा।

    main aaj raat tak khatm kar doonga.

    I'll finish them by tonight.

  3. ChatPal

    नोट्स भी ख़त्म कर दीजिएगा।

    notes bhi khatm kar dijiyega.

    Please finish the notes too.

  4. You

    हाँ, दोनों साथ ख़त्म करते हैं।

    haan, dono saath khatm karte hain.

    Yes — let's finish both together.

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"to finish" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to finish" in Hindi

Past tense?

Khatm kiya / khatm ki.

It ran out?

Khatm ho gaya.

Start opposite?

Shuroo karna.

Spelling tip?

Keep nukta ख़ in ख़त्म.

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