Italian · Greetings & Essentials

"I don't understand" in Italian: non capisco

non capisco

Say it: non kah-PEES-kohphrase/non kaˈpi.sko/

I don't understand in Italian is non capisco (non kah-PEES-koh). Capisco is from capire. Soften with scusa or can you repeat: puoi ripetere?

In class

Scusa, non capisco questa regola.
Sorry, I don't understand this rule.
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How to pronounce non capisco

Say it

non kah-PEES-koh

/non kaˈpi.sko/

Non is nohn. Capisco stresses PEES: kah-PEES-koh.

"I don't understand" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
non capiscoI don't understand

Clear learner phrase.

non ho capitoI didn't understand

Past: something just said.

non capisco beneI don't understand well

Softer version.

scusa, non capiscosorry, I don't understand

Polite with friends (tu).

How to use non capisco in real life

  1. 1In class

    Scusa, non capisco questa regola.

    Sorry, I don't understand this rule.

    Full phrase non capisco.

  2. 2Fast speech

    Non capisco quando parli così veloce.

    I don't understand when you speak so fast.

    Non capisco + when clause.

  3. 3Directions

    Non capisco la mappa: puoi aiutarmi?

    I don't understand the map: can you help me?

    Non capisco + object.

Mistakes English speakers make with non capisco

Incorrect: Non capire.

Correct: Non capisco.

Conjugate: io capisco.

Incorrect: Non comprendo always (too stiff).

Correct: Non capisco.

Capisco is the natural everyday verb.

Good to know

Non capisco is expected from learners and never rude. Pair it with a smile and puoi ripetere? and Italians usually slow down gladly.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Asking a local for help

  1. ChatPal

    Hai seguito le indicazioni?

    Did you follow the directions?

  2. You

    No. Non capisco questa freccia.

    No. I don't understand this arrow.

  3. ChatPal

    Ok, ripeto piano.

    Ok, I'll repeat slowly.

  4. You

    Grazie. Se non capisco, ti fermo.

    Thanks. If I don't understand, I'll stop you.

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"I don't understand" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "I don't understand" in Italian

Capisco or capisco niente?

Non capisco is clear; non capisco niente intensifies.

Past form?

Non ho capito for something just said.

Formal version?

Same non capisco; add scusi with strangers.

What verb is this?

Capire: io capisco, tu capisci, lui/lei capisce.

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