Italian · Everyday Verbs

"to grow" in Italian: crescere

crescere

Say it: KREH-sheh-rehverb/ˈkreʃ.ʃe.re/

To grow in Italian is crescere. Present: cresco, cresci, cresce. Past: è cresciuto / è cresciuta with essere.

Niece visit

Wow—sei cresciuta tanto!
Wow—you've grown so much!
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How to pronounce crescere

Say it

KREH-sheh-reh

/ˈkreʃ.ʃe.re/

Crescere: KREH-sheh-reh. Soft sc before e. Stress KREH.

"to grow" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
crescereto grow

Infinitive.

cresco / cresci / cresceI/you/he-she grow(s)

Present.

è cresciuto / è cresciutahe/she/it grew / has grown

Past.

far crescereto grow something / raise

Causative.

How to use crescere in real life

  1. 1Niece visit

    Wow—sei cresciuta tanto!

    Wow—you've grown so much!

    È cresciuta implied in sei cresciuta.

  2. 2Balcony plants

    Il basilico cresce bene al sole.

    The basil grows well in the sun.

    Cresce.

  3. 3City talk

    Questa zona cresce ogni anno.

    This area grows every year.

    Figurative.

Mistakes English speakers make with crescere

Incorrect: Ho cresciuto in Italia.

Correct: Sono cresciuto / sono cresciuta in Italia.

Crescere takes essere for people growing up.

Incorrect: La crescita il bambino. (as verb)

Correct: Il bambino cresce.

Use the verb cresce, not the noun crescita.

Good to know

Sei cresciuto/a! is a classic compliment from relatives. Plants on balconies are a national hobby—cresce bene al sole is everyday chat. Businesses also 'grow' with crescere.

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Checking tomato plants on a balcony

  1. ChatPal

    Guarda—il pomodoro cresce finalmente.

    Look—the tomato is finally growing.

  2. You

    Sì, cresce più veloce dopo la pioggia.

    Yes, it grows faster after the rain.

  3. ChatPal

    L'anno scorso è cresciuto poco.

    Last year it grew little.

  4. You

    Quest'anno abbiamo più sole.

    This year we have more sun.

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"to grow" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to grow" in Italian

Infinitive?

Crescere.

I grew up?

Sono cresciuto / sono cresciuta.

It grows?

Cresce.

Noun?

La crescita—different word; prefer the verb in examples.

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