German · Everyday Verbs

"to grow" in German: wachsen

wachsen

Say it: VAKH-senverb/ˈvaksn̩/

To grow in German is wachsen. Say Das Kind wächst or Die Pflanzen sind gewachsen. Das Wachs means wax — a different word.

Garden check

Schau, der Basilikum wächst endlich.
Look, the basil is finally growing.
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How to pronounce wachsen

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VAKH-sen

/ˈvaksn̩/

VAKH-sen. Ach-sound after a; soft -en.

"to grow" in German: quick reference

GermanEnglish
wachsento grow

Infinitive.

wächst / wuchs / gewachsengrows / grew / grown

Key forms.

heranwachsento grow up

People maturing.

Wachstumgrowth

Noun.

How to use wachsen in real life

  1. 1Garden check

    Schau, der Basilikum wächst endlich.

    Look, the basil is finally growing.

    Wächst.

  2. 2Kids reunion

    Wow du bist so gewachsen seit Ostern.

    Wow — you've grown so much since Easter.

    Gewachsen.

  3. 3City talk

    Die Stadt wächst jedes Jahr um Tausende.

    The city grows by thousands every year.

    Figurative wachsen.

Mistakes English speakers make with wachsen

Incorrect: Das Kind wachst.

Correct: Das Kind wächst.

Present stem changes: wächst with umlaut.

Incorrect: Ich kaufe Wachs für Pflanzen. (meaning grow)

Correct: Die Pflanzen wachsen.

Wachs is wax; growing uses wachsen.

Good to know

Gardeners love talking about what wächst on balconies. For kids, bist du gewachsen? is a classic aunt-and-uncle line.

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Checking balcony herbs

  1. ChatPal

    Und die Minze?

    And the mint?

  2. You

    Sie wächst wie verrückt.

    It's growing like crazy.

  3. ChatPal

    Gut. Letztes Jahr ist nichts gewachsen.

    Good. Last year nothing grew.

  4. You

    Diesmal mehr Sonne.

    More sun this time.

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"to grow" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to grow" in German

How do you conjugate wachsen?

Ich wachse, du wächst, er wächst; past wuchs; participle gewachsen.

Grown up?

Heranwachsen / erwachsen werden.

Das Wachs?

Means wax — not this verb.

Umlaut?

Yes in du/er: wächst.

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