Polish · Everyday Verbs

"to grow" in Polish: rosnąć

rosnąć

Say it: rosnontshverb/rɔsnɔntɕ/

To grow in Polish is rosnąć. The useful forms are rosnę (I), rośniesz (you, singular) and rośnie (he, she or it). Rosnąć is growing in size; uprawiać means cultivate a crop rather than grow by itself.

Your own action

Rosnę coraz szybciej.
I am growing faster and faster.
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How to pronounce rosnąć

Say it

rosnontsh

/rɔsnɔntɕ/

In rosnąć, ć/ci has a soft ch-like sound; nasal vowels change their realization with the following consonant. The content words in rosnąć normally use penultimate stress when they have multiple syllables.

"to grow" in Polish: quick reference

PolishEnglish
rosnąćto grow

Infinitive or dictionary expression.

rosnęI grow

First-person singular present.

rośnieszyou grow

Informal second-person singular.

rośniehe or she grows

Third-person singular.

How to use rosnąć in real life

  1. 1Your own action

    Rosnę coraz szybciej.

    I am growing faster and faster.

    Rosnę is the form shown for your action in this example.

  2. 2Speaking to one person

    Rośniesz z każdym rokiem.

    You grow with each year.

    Use rośniesz when addressing one person informally; polite address uses third-person grammar.

  3. 3Another person or situation

    Drzewo rośnie w ogrodzie.

    The tree grows in the garden.

    Rosnąć is growing in size; uprawiać means cultivate a crop rather than grow by itself.

Mistakes English speakers make with rosnąć

Incorrect: Ja rosnąć.

Correct: Ja rosnę.

Conjugate rosnąć with ja: rosnę. A bare infinitive cannot express this statement.

Incorrect: Ty rosnę.

Correct: Ty rośniesz.

For informal singular ty, the matching form of rosnąć is rośniesz, rather than the first-person form.

Good to know

Rosnąć is growing in size; uprawiać means cultivate a crop rather than grow by itself.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Talk about grow

  1. Partner

    Podaj przykład użycia tego czasownika.

    Give an example using this verb.

  2. You

    Rosnę coraz szybciej.

    I am growing faster and faster.

  3. Partner

    A jak zapytasz drugą osobę?

    And how will you ask another person?

  4. You

    Rośniesz z każdym rokiem.

    You grow with each year.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"to grow" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "to grow" in Polish

What does rosnąć mean?

Rosnąć is growing in size; uprawiać means cultivate a crop rather than grow by itself.

How do I use rosnąć with “I”?

The first-person form is rosnę. For example: Rosnę coraz szybciej. — I am growing faster and faster.

How do I ask one person using rosnąć?

Use rośniesz for informal singular you. Rośniesz z każdym rokiem. — You grow with each year.

What is the third-person form of rosnąć?

Use rośnie with a singular subject. Drzewo rośnie w ogrodzie. — The tree grows in the garden.

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