Italian · Food & Drink

"Vegetable" in Italian: verdura

la verdura

Say it: lah vehr-DOO-rahfeminine · la verduranoun/la verˈdu.ra/

Vegetable in Italian is often la verdura (lah vehr-DOO-rah), a feminine mass noun for veggies in general. Un ortaggio names one vegetable plant; le verdure can mean vegetable dishes. At markets, verdura covers the produce.

Market morning

Compro verdura fresca ogni sabato.
I buy fresh vegetables every Saturday.
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How to pronounce verdura

Say it

lah vehr-DOO-rah

/la verˈdu.ra/

Verdura stresses DOO: vehr-DOO-rah. The u is clear.

"Vegetable" in Italian: quick reference

ItalianEnglish
la verduravegetables / vegetable produce

Everyday mass noun.

le verdurevegetable dishes / veggies

Plural on menus.

un ortaggioa vegetable (plant)

More specific item.

contorno di verduravegetable side

Restaurant talk.

How to use verdura in real life

  1. 1Market morning

    Compro verdura fresca ogni sabato.

    I buy fresh vegetables every Saturday.

    Verdura as produce.

  2. 2Restaurant order

    Come contorno, verdura al vapore.

    As a side, steamed vegetables.

    Verdura on a menu.

  3. 3Fridge check

    Non c'è più verdura nel frigo.

    There's no more vegetables in the fridge.

    Mass noun with non c'è.

Mistakes English speakers make with verdura

Incorrect: Mangio un verdura. (for one carrot)

Correct: Mangio una carota. / Mangio verdura.

Name the item, or use verdura for veggies in general.

Incorrect: Il verdura è cara.

Correct: La verdura è cara.

Verdura is feminine.

Good to know

Italian meals love a contorno di verdura—simple grilled or boiled sides next to meat or fish. Markets still matter: asking for verdura di stagione gets you whatever is ripe now.

Try it in a ChatPal conversation

Planning a light dinner

  1. ChatPal

    Cuciniamo solo verdura stasera?

    Shall we cook only vegetables tonight?

  2. You

    Sì, verdura grigliata e un po' di riso.

    Yes, grilled vegetables and a bit of rice.

  3. ChatPal

    Compro la verdura al mercato sotto casa.

    I'll buy the vegetables at the market downstairs.

  4. You

    Prendi verdura colorata, non solo zucchine.

    Get colorful vegetables, not only zucchini.

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"Vegetable" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "Vegetable" in Italian

Verdura or ortaggio?

Verdura is everyday produce; ortaggio is a single vegetable plant.

How do you say vegetarian?

Vegetariano/a.

Vegetables on a menu?

Often verdure or contorno di verdura.

Is verdura plural?

It's usually a mass noun; le verdure appears for dishes.

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