Korean · Greetings & Essentials

"They" in Korean: 그들

그들geudeul

Say it: geudeulpronoun/kɯtɯl/

They in Korean is 그들 (geudeul). 그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

They: starting the exchange

그들은 학생이에요.

geudeureun haksaengieyo.

They are students.
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How to pronounce 그들

Say it

geudeul

/kɯtɯl/

그들 is read geudeul. In 그들은 친구예요, read the full phrase as geudeureun chinguyeyo.

"They" in Korean: quick reference

KoreanEnglish
그들geudeulThey

The inventory form for they.

그들은 친구예요geudeureun chinguyeyothey are friends

그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

How to use 그들 in real life

  1. 1They: starting the exchange

    그들은 학생이에요.

    geudeureun haksaengieyo.

    They are students.

    그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

  2. 2They: adding useful context

    그들의 집은 가까워요.

    geudeurui jibeun gakkawoyo.

    Their home is nearby.

    This sentence places 그들 in a complete exchange.

  3. 3They: a different conversation

    책에서 그들은 함께 여행해요.

    chaegeseo geudeureun hamkke yeohaenghaeyo.

    They travel together in the book.

    This sentence places 그들 in a complete exchange.

Mistakes English speakers make with 그들

Incorrect: 그들은 학생예요.

Correct: 그들은 학생이에요.

When practicing they, after 학생, use 학생이에요; the noun’s final sound determines whether 이에요 or 예요 follows.

Incorrect: 그들은 학생이예요.

Correct: 그들은 학생이에요.

When practicing they, the standard copula spelling after a consonant is 이에요, not 이예요. The complete correction is 그들은 학생이에요.

Good to know

그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

Read this practice conversation aloud

Tutor-led greetings and essentials study exercise: two sentences with 그들

  1. Partner

    이 표현을 사용해서 한 문장 말해 볼까요?

    i pyohyeoneul sayonghaeseo han munjang malhae bolkkayo?

    Shall we say a sentence using this expression?

  2. You

    그들은 학생이에요.

    geudeureun haksaengieyo.

    They are students.

  3. Partner

    좋아요. 다른 문장으로도 연습해 볼까요?

    joayo. dareun munjangeurodo yeonseupae bolkkayo?

    Good. Shall we practice with another sentence too?

  4. You

    그들의 집은 가까워요.

    geudeurui jibeun gakkawoyo.

    Their home is nearby.

This is a sample dialogue for reading aloud. Try both parts, then replace a detail with one from your own life.

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"They" in other languages

FAQ

Common questions about "They" in Korean

What does 그들 mean?

They in Korean is 그들 (geudeul). 그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

When should I say 그들은 친구예요?

그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

How does 그들은 친구예요 differ from the basic expression?

그들은 친구예요 means “they are friends”. 그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

Can I use 그들 in a full sentence?

그들은 학생이에요. means “They are students.” 그들 is a written plural pronoun; 그 사람들 or a known group name is often clearer in conversation.

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